The wife of Martin Guerre, who marries him at a young age and experiences the pressures of societal expectations and her husband's disappearance. She navigates the complexities of her role within the family and her community.

A man from Lombez with a lively personality and a reputation for bending rules, who takes advantage of Martin Guerre's absence by assuming his identity. He uses his quick wit and memory to convince those around him of his assumed identity.

Martin Guerre's uncle and a significant figure in the household who is wary of the new Martin and has motivations shaped by both familial duty and personal interests. He plays a crucial role in addressing the controversy surrounding Martin's identity.

A respected judge and recorder of the trial of Arnaud du Tilh, whose documented observations contribute significantly to the historical understanding of the case. His career as a legal scholar and humanist adds depth to his perspective on the trial.

A legal scholar who also wrote about the trial of Arnaud du Tilh, providing an account that garnered widespread interest. His work helped popularize the story of Martin Guerre across France.

The author and historian who offers a detailed analysis of the events and characters involved in the Martin Guerre story. Her interpretations provide a fresh look at the historical context and the personal dynamics at play.