51 pages 1 hour read

The Love Elixir of Augusta Stern

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2024

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Chapters 1-10Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 1 Summary: “June 1987”

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of illness and death.

The protagonist, Augusta Stern, has worked as a pharmacist at a hospital for the past 15 years. The hospital’s director summons her to ask if she is considering retirement since she is turning 70. Augusta realizes that the hospital’s move to keeping electronic records means that they will eventually discover that she has lied about her age: She is in good health, thanks to diet and exercise, and she takes care of her appearance, but she is actually about to turn 80. She announces that she will retire and move to a retirement community in Rallentando Springs, Florida.

During a restless night, Augusta reviews her father’s copy of the U.S. Pharmacopeia, the book she used in pharmacy college, and whispers the names of drugs “like the names of old friends” (4). On her first morning in her new community, she visits the swimming pool. Augusta swims regularly and enjoys the exercise. Someone calls out “Goldie,” a name that she hasn’t used for over 60 years. The person who called out to her is Irving Rivkin, a man Augusta knew when she was a teenager. Irving lives in the retirement community, too.

Chapter 2 Summary: “June 1922”

Augusta’s father’s pharmacy, Stern’s Pharmacy, is a fixture of their Brownsville neighborhood in Brooklyn, New York. The family lives above the shop. Her father, Solomon Stern, is a skillful practitioner and thoughtful listener. However, he cannot heal Augusta’s mother, Irene, who develops diabetes when Augusta is 12. A year after Irene dies, insulin is discovered. Augusta feels bitter that the discovery did not come in time to save her mother. 

Augusta and her sister, Bess, work at the store when they are not at school. Bess works behind the makeup counter, and Augusta teases Bess for having her eye on George, who runs the soda fountain. When Augusta tells her father she wants to learn about giving prescriptions, he instructs her to read the Pharmacopeia and reminds her that discussions with patients must be confidential. One day, her father introduces the new delivery boy to her. The boy is skinny and shabbily dressed, and his name is Irving Rivkin.

Chapter 3 Summary: “September 1987”

Augusta is embarrassed when Irving asks about her family. She reveals that Bess died a few months ago, and George died in 1983. They had three children, and Augusta is closest with Jackie, who runs a boutique in New York City. Irving has twin sons, but his wife, Lois, left him for another man in 1942. Augusta recalls that Irving had proposed to Lois and left for Chicago with her and her family in the span of a week. Irving is surprised to learn Augusta never married; he thought she had a daughter. Augusta reflects that her work saved her from loneliness. She even lied about her age at the hospital so she wouldn’t be forced to retire. She jabs at Irving for being fat, and he says that after growing up hungry, he’s proud of his belly. He wants to catch up, but Augusta makes an excuse to get away. Irving warns her not to get the tuna sandwich from the snack bar.

Chapter 4 Summary: “September 1922”

Augusta’s great-aunt Esther comes to stay with the family. She is older, unmarried, and old-fashioned. She takes over the cooking and makes delicious meals, including chicken soup with kreplach—meat-filled dumplings. Esther has an authoritative way about her and discourages pushy customers, but she is also wise and helpful. When a mother comes into the pharmacy saying that her sons are complaining of stomach ailments, Esther suggests that she feed them her chicken soup, which cures the boys. Gradually, Solomon becomes annoyed when customers seek Esther’s advice instead of his own. Solomon insists that Esther must not undermine his authority. Augusta takes her father’s side, disliking how Esther has reorganized the apartment, but in truth she misses her mother. Esther begins calling Augusta “Goldie” for her flaxen hair. When Esther is challenged about her beliefs, she says it doesn’t matter what anyone else says since she knows herself well.

Chapter 5 Summary: “September 1987”

Augusta feels adrift without work to anchor her. To defy Irving, she orders the tuna sandwich from the snack shack and becomes ill from the mayonnaise. Irving brings her Pepto Bismol, saltine crackers, and ginger ale. He calls to check on Augusta and reminisces about Esther’s chicken soup. Augusta retorts that she never eats soup anymore, saying, “I’ve been burned too many times” (32).

Chapter 6 Summary: “October 1922”

Everyone in the neighborhood begins asking for Esther’s chicken soup, which they consider a remedy for all ailments. Esther never makes it the same way twice. She grinds the herbs with a mortar and pestle she brought with her from Russia. The mortar has Hebrew letters carved inside the bowl. When Augusta asks what the inscription says, her aunt doesn’t tell her. Solomon and Esther strike an agreement that Esther will not advise his customers, but she can see people upstairs. Solomon fears Esther’s “superstitions and old wives’ tales” will harm his reputation (39).

Irving and Augusta begin a friendship, talking between his deliveries. She confides that she wants to go to pharmaceutical college. Irving says he has street smarts but not book smarts. He asks Augusta her favorite memory of her mother, and Augusta recalls how her mother would take her and Bess to the beach to swim. She recalls that swimming in the ocean made her feel brave, but once, when she was swimming, a wave pulled her under, and she was frightened. Afterward, her mother advised her not to give up on things she loves just because they come with challenges. However, Augusta has not swum in the ocean since her mother died.

Chapter 7 Summary: “September 1987”

At the retirement community, Augusta meets Shirley, who is from the Bronx. Shirley invites Augusta to the community book club, where they are discussing Sense and Sensibility. To Augusta’s great surprise, Irving is the moderator. A retiree named Harold Glantz, who is from Flatbush, says he didn’t care for the character of Elinor, but Augusta identifies with how Elinor suffered in silence. She defends Elinor by saying, “The only man she ever loved is going to marry someone else, and she has to live with that heartache” (46). Irving says he first thought Elinor was cold, but he came to admire her once he realized how hard things were for her.

Chapter 8 Summary: “December 1922”

Augusta hopes if she does well with her work, she can help bring her father out of his grief. She spends more time with Irving, who sits with her while she prepares prescriptions or does homework. Irving says he enjoys watching Augusta study. Irving and George come for dinner one night, and Augusta is self-conscious about her appearance. She notices how much Irving eats. He learns her family nickname is Goldie.

One day, after a snowfall, Augusta notices Irving is ill. He has influenza, and though Solomon brings him remedies, Irving doesn’t improve. Augusta is terrified when she visits him and sees how ill he is. She is upset when her father says he has done all he can; she wants to believe that medicine is always effective. Esther says she will take Irving her soup.

Chapter 9 Summary: “September 1987”

Augusta orders a new bright red swimsuit. She attends a tennis tournament and watches Irving and Harold play doubles against another pair. When Irving collapses from the heat, Augusta runs to help him. Irving teases her, saying that this means she cares about him.

Chapter 10 Summary: “December 1922”

Augusta wakes in the night to find Esther working in the kitchen. Her wooden apothecary case is open, and Esther selects herbs that she grinds in the mortar. She wears a long, silky blue robe, and she hums a song as she works. Esther places her herbal mixture in a square of muslin and then blows out the candles. The next day, Esther makes soup for Irving. She and Augusta visit his home, and Esther insists on giving Irving the soup right away. His mother says Irving isn’t eating, but he drinks Esther’s soup, to which she adds the herbs. The next day, the doctor reports that Irving is much better. Augusta thinks the cure must have been Esther’s soup, but Esther agrees with Solomon that the illness must have simply run its course.

Chapters 1-10 Analysis

These early chapters establish the novel’s structure: Chapters alternate between the 1987 timeline, in which Augusta moves to Rallentando Springs, and the 1920s timeline set in Brownsville, a neighborhood within the borough of Brooklyn in New York City. Brownsville is evoked through descriptions of the shops, schools, and residents, most of whom are Jewish, which is indicated by references to the kosher butcher shop and the use of Hebrew and Yiddish words. In a parallel, her new friends at Rallentando Springs are also Jewish and come from various parts of New York City.

The settings of Rallentando Springs and Brownsville serve as a contrast to one another. Augusta’s life in Rallentando Springs is more isolated—it revolves around scheduled leisure activities, and all her companions belong to a similar age group. There is more variety to the life and neighborhood of Brownsville in the 1920s, during the years of Prohibition, when the production and sale of alcohol was largely prohibited in the US. The retirement community feels like a safer place and time, and this will give Augusta the space and freedom to acknowledge her feelings. During her teen years in Brownsville, she did not have the opportunity to discuss her emotions.

Augusta’s family situation is established in these early chapters, as well as the principal aspects of her character. She is intelligent, confident, hardworking, and has a somewhat stern character, which is also a play on her name. The Augusta of 1987, who is about to turn 80, has made work the center of her life; she has resisted retirement and even doctored her employment records. However, the earlier storyline shows that while she was always interested in pharmacy, she was softhearted, curious, and occasionally unsure of herself as a young woman.

The early storyline shows her beginning a friendship with Irving that will develop into romantic love, an experience that will have a profound effect on them both. Augusta’s links to her family shape her identity, too. Both her parents indelibly shaped her character in ways that persist into adulthood. Her father’s copy of the Pharmacopeia links her to him and her passion for pharmacy, while Augusta’s love of swimming ties her to her mother. Her sister, Bess, has been Augusta’s lifelong best friend, and Augusta is very close with her niece, Jackie, who is also her link to New York City. 

The novel builds suspense with regard to the nature of Augusta’s heartbreak, the details of which will be the climax toward which the story builds. The allusion to Jane Austen’s Sense and Sensibility provides an insight into Augusta’s feelings and character in the way she identifies with Elinor, the character in that book who learns that the man she loves is engaged to wed another woman. Irving’s comment at the book club meeting that he has come to understand Elinor hints that he is seeing a new side of Augusta. Augusta refuses to acknowledge her attachment to or interest in Irving, which also builds suspense around the circumstances of the romantic betrayal that occurred many years ago.

These chapters also introduce the novel’s theme of The Persistence of Identity. Irving introduces this playfully by suggesting he recognizes Augusta from her “tuchus” (6), which is Yiddish slang referring to her derriere. Augusta also recognizes Irving’s blue eyes, which she always believed held a hint of mischief, reinforcing the idea that his distinguishing personality traits have persisted through the years. In the chapters set in Brownsville, Aunt Esther is suspected of being a witch because of her cures, but she is unscathed by this and declares, “I know exactly who I am” (26). Her confident pronouncement underscores the theme of the integrity of identity.

These chapters also develop the theme of The Limits of Medical Knowledge, especially focusing on the opposition between Western medicine and alternative methods of healing. Solomon has a negative attitude toward Esther’s remedies, declaring, “I will not have my pharmacy business affiliated with any of that woman’s nonsense!” (39) This shows his firm belief in Western medicine, with its reliance on scientific proof and exact measurements; he has no faith in Esther’s alternative remedies that cannot be tested or empirically proven. While Solomon concedes there might be some value in Esther’s soup, which can offer nutrition, he dismisses her herbal remedies as “superstitions and old wives’ tales” (39), claiming that his own reputation as a pharmacist will be harmed if he is associated with alternative medicine. Augusta perceives a division between the two medicinal practices, as well, though she is not critical of Esther’s practices like Solomon is. Augusta perceives a magical aura around Esther when she prepares the herbs for Irving. This takes place upstairs in the family’s living quarters, furthering the opposition between Esther’s work and the precise work Augusta does for her father downstairs in the commercial and business area of the building.

The limits of the powers of Western medicine are explored through Augusta’s acknowledgment that her father’s knowledge couldn’t save her mother—though insulin could have—and her own experience of seeing Irving recover after Esther administers her remedy. Later chapters will expand on this theme, interrogating methods of healing and their limitations.

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