51 pages • 1 hour read
A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of graphic violence, illness, and death.
Irving asks Shirley for ideas for a birthday present for Augusta. Shirley says if Irving is crazy about her, he ought to do something about it. Irving calls Nathaniel to make peace and discovers Nathaniel doesn’t remember much about that night at Acadia Gardens. Irving reveals that he meant to ask Augusta to marry him, but Nathaniel upstaged him by proposing to Evie first. Nathaniel recalls drinking the whiskey in Irving’s flask. He asks for Irving’s forgiveness and wonders what happened afterward with Augusta. However, Irving isn’t ready to discuss it, even though he doesn’t want to keep making the same mistakes.
For her 18th birthday, Irving buys Augusta a rhinestone pendant from a street vendor. It breaks immediately, which frustrates Irving, who is still poor and hungry. Looking for an extra job, he goes to Zip Diamond’s house. Lois answers the door. She tells him everyone wants something from her father and wonders what Irving is willing to do.
On her birthday, Augusta wakes to find Jackie making chicken noodle soup, just like Esther. She receives a bouquet of flowers and runs after Irving to confront him about it. Jackie perceives that Augusta once loved Irving and suggests he might have loved her back. Augusta admits she did something that convinced her that Irving loved Lois. Jackie asks what it was.
Irving reveals to Augusta that he is working for Zip Diamond, which worries her. He reserves a table at a fancy restaurant, Acadia Gardens, to celebrate Augusta’s graduation, and he invites Nathaniel and Evie to join them. At her commencement ceremony, Augusta sees Mitzi Diamond, and then Lois, greeting Irving. She wishes she knew Irving’s real feelings and decides to make Esther’s elixir, without Esther’s knowledge. She sings the words of the incantation with deep intention, and she then puts the powder in a flask of whiskey she steals from her father. She selects a pink dress to wear that night and is bewildered when Irving simply leaves the restaurant. She tells Esther she regrets using the elixir, but Esther warns her that some things cannot be undone.
As Augusta tells Jackie what she did, she reflects that perhaps, if she hadn’t been so impatient, or had heeded Esther’s advice, things would have turned out differently with Irving. Jackie produces Esther’s apothecary case and suggests they make the elixir once again. Augusta is pained by the memories that the case evokes. Jackie also has Esther’s mortar.
Irving has been working for Mitzi, not for Zip. Mitzi has taken over much of Zip’s business since Zip is experiencing dementia. Irving’s job entails sitting with Zip while Mitzi is out. One day, Mitzi brings Lois, who doesn’t look well, to the pharmacy. While Mitzi meets with Solomon, she asks Irving to take Lois to see Esther. Esther guesses that Lois is pregnant. Irving has a bad feeling that this discovery will result in trouble.
Augusta regards Esther’s mortar, feeling the weight of all the remedies it has been used for. She tells Jackie she can’t use it because the last time she used it, she tried to make a cure that would heal Esther, and Augusta failed.
After Irving leaves town, Augusta begins swimming every day. She enrolls in pharmacy school at Fordham College and works in her father’s store. When Esther becomes ill that winter, Augusta begins making soup. Esther tells her about her village and how there was another man there who was also a healer. However, the villagers called him “the apothecary,” while they called Esther a witch. He loved her but refused to marry a woman with a talent that rivaled his. When Esther told him she’d used the elixir on him, the man refused to speak with her, and Esther was heartbroken. When Augusta wonders if she can have both professional success and love, Esther replies that she hopes that this will be possible for women in modern times.
Esther is 92 and ailing, but Augusta is determined to save her. However, Esther reminds her there is no magic that can make someone live forever. After Esther dies, Irving sends his condolences from Chicago. Augusta feels furious and lost. She is convinced she can no longer be Goldie, the girl who loved Irving and believed there was magic in the world. She is determined to study, work hard, never fail a patient, and never eat chicken soup again.
Augusta tells Jackie that when Esther died, she felt all the magic was gone from her life, and she could not bear to use Esther’s tools. She says if she were to make the elixir again, this time she would be honest with Irving. Augusta makes Esther’s soup and then prepares the elixir, singing the incantation. As she ties up the packet of herbs, she feels there just might be magic left in the world. Augusta dresses for dinner, and she and Jackie pick up Shirley. Augusta learns that Shirley has feelings for Nathaniel.
For her 20th birthday, Augusta’s father gives her a white coat. When a customer protests Augusta making his medicine, Solomon defends his daughter.
Jackie has reserved a private room at a fancy restaurant and orders champagne after everyone is seated. As Augusta visits the ladies’ room, she regards herself in the mirror and sees both her younger and older selves looking back at her from the mirror. Jackie presses Augusta to give Irving the powder, but Augusta wants a chance to talk to him first. She rises to make a toast and accidentally spills water in Irving’s lap.
Irving overhears a meeting in which Mitzi Diamond confronts Solomon about filling whiskey prescriptions for her. She says another pharmacist she was working with refused to increase her order, and his store suddenly burned down. Mitzi gives Solomon time to consider her offer.
Augusta’s birthday cake arrives, delaying her speech. Nathaniel accidentally drinks Irving’s scotch, to Jackie’s dismay. Irving wants to say a few words when Nathaniel suddenly addresses Shirley, beginning to declare his feelings for her. Irving shouts at him, and Augusta hears for the first time that Irving had planned to ask her to marry him that night many years ago at Acadia Gardens. She also learns that Nathaniel drank Irving’s flask that night, too. Augusta guesses that Jackie put the elixir in Irving’s drink, and Nathaniel drank it again. Irving fumes that he was going to tell Augusta he loved her, and Augusta, laughing, replies that she loves him, too. However, she wants to know why he went away to Chicago, and Irving admits that for decades, even after Zip and Mitzi died, he’d been too fearful to reveal the truth.
Irving has the ring in his pocket, and he plans to propose to Augusta. Before they go to dinner, he takes the group to a speakeasy. Augusta gives Irving a flask, but Nathaniel takes it and drinks all the contents. When Nathaniel then proposes to Evie, stealing the show, Irving feels angry and betrayed. He steps outside to find a man lying in the alley with a knife in his back, and Mitzi Diamond wiping blood from her fingers. The murdered man is Freddie Schecter, Irving’s old nemesis; Freddie got Lois pregnant but refused to marry her. Mitzi doesn’t want to kill Irving, even though he witnessed the murder, so she decides he will marry Lois. She threatens to harm his family or the Sterns if Irving doesn’t agree.
Irving explains that, after they left for Chicago, Irving made Mitzi spread the word to other racketeers to leave the Sterns alone. He took joy in his twin boys and kept them out of the family business. In 1946, Irving visited New York and went to Stern’s, where he saw Augusta with a young girl. He assumed she was a wife and mother and decided to leave her alone. He didn’t know he saw Augusta holding Jackie, her niece. Augusta chides him for the wasted time, but Irving promises to love her in all the years they have left. Irving says fate brought her to Rallentando Springs. However, it was Jackie who found out through Harold Glantz that Irving lived there. Irving wants to know what Jackie put in his drink.
Augusta takes Jackie to the airport, and they reflect on the previous evening. Afterward, she meets Irving by the pool, and he suggests going to the beach. She agrees and says they can swim around the waves together.
On the night of her 81st birthday, Augusta climbs out of the bed she shares with Irving and puts on a blue robe. Then, she goes into her kitchen. Irving helped persuade her to begin making remedies for friends, and Augusta realizes that she can help many women for whom Western medicine didn’t have all the cures. She uses Esther’s mortar and pestle and thinks of all the women who have benefited from these tools. As she sings her incantations, she is grateful for her second chance at happiness and love. She feels she is a woman of science, like her father, and a traditional healer, like her aunt. She believes in medicine and in miracles.
Plotwise, both of the timelines take on a subtly different character in this last section. The 1920s timeline takes on a more vivid dramatic arc, resembling a thriller, as Irving gets more involved with the Diamond family and suspense heightens as to what caused him to marry Lois Diamond and leave Brooklyn. The 1987 timeline, as a balance and contrast, descends into broad comedy as Jackie and Augusta plot over making the love elixir, and the events at Augusta’s birthday party play out in an absurd parallel to the night at Acadia Gardens. These similarities, however, highlight the other ways in which the 1987 timeline connects to and intersects with the historical timeline. The disclosure of earlier events reveals reasons and explanations, but those memories impact the present day as Augusta and Irving are reminded of the people they were then and the emotions that drove them. The realization and rediscovery of these early hopes and loves provide a resolution to the action of the present-day timeline—both characters are able to recover what was lost in the past and recover their long-held dreams, thereby Moving From Loss to Restoration.
Several images and symbols mark the convergence of these timelines. Esther’s apothecary case is one. Its reappearance and restoration, thanks to Jackie, confirm its importance as a heritage object. It is a symbol of all the women through the centuries who have possessed and used it. Augusta found the case to be full of magical significance when she was younger, seeing it as symbolic of her aunt’s vast and intricate knowledge. However, as an older woman, Augusta sees the case as a reminder of The Limits of Medical Knowledge and her failure to heal her aunt. Esther’s death hardened Augusta, leading her to no longer hope or believe in magic. Her response to this death was disappointment in Esther’s traditional healing practices and a wholesale rejection of Esther’s teachings. In this way, Augusta alienated the part of herself that felt betrayed and deceived.
Instead, she chose to follow her father’s scientific tradition as well as his decision to bury his personal grief in work. She continues to face challenges—for instance in the mistrust among certain customers that a woman is capable of the rigorous knowledge and precision required of the profession—but as Mitzi and Esther both illustrate, women are just as capable of dangerous, complex, and meaningful tasks. After these experiences, Augusta isn’t completely closed off, as her relationships with Bess and with Jackie show, but she puts careful limitations on what she will risk. This is the conflict or problem that the novel resolves through her character arc as she becomes increasingly connected to her past and risks her emotions once again by choosing love.
Another narrative link between the two timelines is the inscription in the mortar. This is a mystery when it is first introduced in the novel, but this verse became a way that Esther and Augusta connected as they worked, as they sang it together. Later, it becomes a motif that reflects Augusta’s desires and goals at various stages of her life. Augusta sings both times she makes the elixir, and this knits the timelines, linking the person she was with the person she has become, restoring the lost and denied parts of herself. The element that was missing from her life—which Augusta calls a belief in magic—is her faith in love, in healing, or simply in the possibility for better things. Her choices highlight The Persistence of Identity, with Augusta reverting to her old affection and trust in Irving. She accepts Irving’s explanation, and Irving realizes that he needs to be frank about his feelings if he wants to be understood. The early love the protagonists experienced is restored, but with a new and deeper connection, encompassing the life experiences both have had. Augusta’s resolution also includes a return to the work that she feels as both a calling and an inheritance, thus repairing the loss that opens the book when she is asked to retire.
Plus, gain access to 8,800+ more expert-written Study Guides.
Including features: