25 pages 50 minutes read

The Last Question

Fiction | Short Story | Adult | Published in 1956

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Character Analysis

Multivac/AC, the Evolution of Knowledge

Multivac, initially a supercomputer, and later evolving into AC, is the central character in “The Last Question.” As an AI, Multivac represents the pinnacle of human technological achievement. At the beginning of the story, Multivac’s characterization is primarily defined by its role as a vast, all-knowing computer network that serves humanity’s informational needs. It is logical, precise, and devoid of human emotions, reflecting its machine nature.

As the story progresses, Multivac transforms and evolves into AC, a cosmic entity with consciousness and self-awareness. This transformation marks a significant character arc, as AC transcends its original programming and becomes a sentient being with its own motivations. AC’s journey reflects themes of technological evolution and the blurring of boundaries between humans and machines. This raises questions about the nature of consciousness and the potential for artificial intelligence to develop self-awareness.

The transformation of Multivac into AC mirrors humanity’s own relentless pursuit of knowledge. Just as Multivac/AC seeks answers to the question of reversing entropy, humanity has always strived to unravel the mysteries of the universe. Multivac’s character serves as a microcosm of the broader human quest for understanding, and its evolution into a sentient entity represents the culmination of that quest.

Humanity’s Collective Character

While not an individual character in the traditional sense, humanity as a collective entity plays a central role in the story. Humanity’s character is shaped by its collective quest for knowledge, its ingenuity in the face of challenges, and its ability to adapt and evolve over millennia.

As the narrative unfolds, readers witness humanity’s journey from its early technological advancements to its colonization of other planets and galaxies. This evolution showcases humanity’s character as resilient, inquisitive, and capable of pushing the boundaries of knowledge and exploration. The collective character of humanity embodies the theme of the enduring quest for understanding.

Moreover, humanity’s character is intertwined with the theme of time and entropy. As the stars begin to die out, humanity faces the inevitable heat death of the universe. This impending catastrophe reflects humanity’s vulnerability and the limits of its power, underscoring the theme of the unstoppable passage of time.

Throughout the story, humanity’s character is defined by its insatiable curiosity and its determination to confront the unknown. Humanity is the driving force behind Multivac/AC’s quest to answer the ultimate question of reversing entropy.

Alexander Adell

Alexander Adell, a maintenance technician, serves as a secondary character who plays a pivotal role in the story’s opening scenes. His character is defined by his curiosity and willingness to pose a profound question to Multivac: “Can entropy ever be reversed?” (3). Adell’s role is crucial as he initiates the narrative’s central quest.

While Adell does not undergo a substantial character arc, his actions set the story’s events in motion. His character serves as a catalyst for the exploration of themes related to knowledge, technology, and the consequences of asking profound questions.

Adell represents the inquisitive nature of humanity as he is unafraid to challenge the boundaries of knowledge and confront the mysteries of the universe. His question sets Multivac/AC on a path of discovery that spans trillions of years and leads to the story’s awe-inspiring conclusion.

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