52 pages • 1 hour read
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Janice’s character arc is filled with change. What are the three most significant events or decisions that change Janice? What makes these most significant?
The author offers many stories of individuals who are brought up only once. Choose one of these stories and analyze its deeper significance or symbolic connections to the surrounding text.
List the characters who are mothers. Then, list actions they take that cause them regret or guilt. Analyze whether their reactions are rational or unfounded. Finally, explain how the theme of The Paralyzing Effects of Guilt connects these characters.
To what extent is this novel about gender? Consider the cast of characters through a feminist lens. Who holds the most power, men or women? How is this power wielded (e.g., through legitimate or illegitimate means)?
The viewpoint is consistently third person limited to Janice’s perspective except for two brief passages early in the book in which a neighbor and the bus driver (Euan) watch Janice. What is the effect of these shifts to alternative points of view? How might the book have been different if it included additional multiple point-of-view passages throughout?
Janice’s struggles with her self-worth have repercussions for her present-day relationships. For example, she stays in an unhealthy marriage and breaks up with Euan to disallow herself happiness. What other characters make unhealthy or self-punishing decisions due to The Complexities of Self-Worth?
What message is the author conveying by withholding Janice’s story for so long? Consider the separate roles that Janice fulfills publicly—cleaner, wife, friend, mother—as well as the parts of her personality that others rarely see.
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