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Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of death and child death.
One afternoon, Jack goes to the cemetery to visit his brother Lewis’s grave. Ellie surprises him by joining him there. Having not heard about Jack’s brother before, she is saddened to learn that Lewis drowned in the creek when he was nine and Jack was 12. Jack blames himself for his younger brother’s death since Lewis drowned while Jack was out fishing without him, despite Lewis having asked whether he could come along on the fishing trip. Ellie comforts him, assuring him that this was all a part of God’s plan. She lays some wildflowers on Lewis’s grave.
The next evening, it is Jack who surprises Ellie with a visit. He presents her with a bouquet of wild irises and invites her to go for a walk. He takes her to a pond in the woods that is one of his favorite places, and they feed a family of ducks. Jack tells Ellie that he found the spot after Lewis died, when he was searching for somewhere to be alone. She is pleased to learn that he has not shared the spot with anyone else—even Sara. When they return to Clara’s, Ellie invites Jack in for cobbler and ice cream. She asks him whether she can come visit him when he is working, and he agrees. “The Tennessee Waltz” comes on the radio, and Ellie teaches Jack how to dance. As they dance, Ellie realizes that Jack might be rough around the edges but that he would also make a good husband for her since she trusts and respects him.
The next evening, Jack shares with Ellie his dream of someday being a novelist. She tells him that she thinks of writers as “sad and serious” (73). Jack thinks that his poverty and the deaths of his father and brother give him plenty of things to be sad about, but he does not say so to Ellie. He explains that he would love to make enough money writing to live in a house on the hill, take care of his mother’s needs, and spend his days fishing. Ellie tells him that he is smart enough to go to college and pursue a career like being a doctor if writing does not work out, but he points out that he cannot afford college. When she learns that Jack has never seen fireworks before, she invites him to come to Knoxville with her and Clara the following week to see some.
Recognizing that her son is falling in love, Helen asks Jack what will happen at the end of the summer. Jack is miserable while thinking about Ellie being back in college, with lots of young men pursuing her. The next day, he goes to see Ellie during his lunch break. Sara, having just finished a tutoring session, seems disappointed that Jack is there to see Ellie. Jack hears jealousy in her voice when they talk about Ellie’s fishing ability, and once he and Ellie are alone, he explains to Ellie that when he took Sara fishing the summer before, he realized that this gave Sara the wrong impression because she kissed him.
Jack invites Ellie to have dinner at his mother’s house. Ellie helps Helen in the kitchen, making a good impression. While they eat, Helen questions Ellie about her plans to be an astronomy professor, and Ellie explains that if all goes well, she will be done with her PhD program around the time she is 25. Jack is taken aback, realizing for the first time that he might not fit in with Ellie’s plans. When he is walking Ellie home, Ellie asks why he and his mother do not attend church. He explains that his mother stopped taking him after his father and brother died. He believes that Helen was angry at God.
They talk about Jack’s belief that God gives people free will and that no one is helpless to determine their own fate. Ellie explains that she partially believes this too but that she also believes some people do have destinies—she believes that she is fated to be an astronomer, for example. Jack says that this is like his own belief that he is destined to have a house on the hill. Jack tells Ellie that he realizes she is the person he wants to spend his life with and that someday, he will propose to her. She promises him that no matter what different ways life sends them, they will come back to one another like mockingbirds.
On the day of the fireworks, Jack dons a new suit and cologne. When she and Clara pick Jack up, Ellie is impressed with how handsome he looks. At the fairgrounds, Jack goes to buy Clara some kettle corn, and when he returns, he sees a young man bothering Ellie. Jack tells the man to leave Ellie alone. He takes Ellie’s hand and leads her away. The young man follows, catcalling Ellie. Ellie urges Jack to ignore the other man, but the man swears at them, and Jack confronts him. The other man is much bigger than Jack, and Jack considers following Ellie’s advice and backing away, but when the man taunts Jack for being a coward and Jack sees fear in Ellie’s eyes, he feels that he has no choice but to fight. Their fight ends with the other man unconscious on the ground; Jack and Ellie quickly return to Clara. When they get back to Jack’s house that night, Jack apologizes to Ellie again, sorry that he let his temper get out of control. Ellie believes, however, that Jack was in the right because he was protecting her. “When we’re pushed beyond our limits,” she tells him, “fighting is the only option we have left” (88).
Clara makes herself and Ellie some tea and expresses her approval of Jack’s behavior, saying that the incident made her realize that Ellie and Jack are serious about one another. She tells her niece that Ellie and Jack remind her of herself and her late husband, Bill. Ellie expresses concern about how her parents would react to Jack because he is “nothing like the fellas back home” (91). Clara shares that her own parents forbade her from seeing Bill but that she married him anyway. She cautions Ellie that there is one important difference between her situation with Bill and Ellie’s situation with Jack: Ellie and Jack come from different worlds, and this is a significant obstacle. Clara worries that Jack will end up getting badly hurt when Ellie returns to school. Ellie protests that they can talk on the phone and write letters, but Clara asks her to think realistically about how long their relationship will survive this kind of separation. Even as Ellie says that she can come back the following summer and Jack can visit her in Ohio, she has a sinking feeling that no matter how strong her feelings are at the moment, they might not be enough to preserve the relationship.
Jack and Ellie go for a boat ride one evening, and Ellie asks Jack what he thinks will happen after she leaves Sims Chapel. He tells her how much he loves her and says that they can continue the relationship through letters and calls. She invites him to visit her at her school, and he is pleased but expresses concern that she will meet someone else whom she likes better than him. She tells him that the men at her college are in no way better than him; money and status do not matter to her as much as the way a man conducts himself and the respect his family has for him. “My word is my bond,” she tells him, “and I promise that no one will come between us” (95).
As fall approaches, Jack knows that soon the weather will turn and his summer work will end; he will have to go to work in the mill. Ellie asks whether he will come to see her in Indiana, at her college, and he says that he has already checked into the cost of bus transportation and thinks he will be able to manage it. Jack gives Ellie a bottle filled with sand and pebbles from the shore so that she will always have a piece of it with her. The two decide to do a little night fishing. Ellie catches another bass, and she enthuses about how much she enjoys the natural world around Sims Chapel.
She asks Jack whether he would ever consider leaving Sims Chapel, and he says that it would take a very good reason to make him leave. She asks what he thinks about moving to Indiana and getting a job there so that they could be together during the school year. He likes the idea but is unwilling to leave his mother and George because they depend on him. He asks if she would consider transferring to a college closer to Sims Chapel, but she says that this is more complicated than he realizes. A week before Ellie is due to leave, the two go out on the boat stargazing. When Jack asks what special thing she would like to do before she leaves, she says that she would like to go back to Parrott Island one last time.
Jack and Ellie head for Parrott island; Ellie sees lightning and worries that a storm is coming, but Jack explains that it is merely heat lightning. After they land, they enjoy a picnic and a fire on the beach. Ellie asks whether Jack has ever been in love before, and he says no. She tells him about Daniel, a boy she was once very close to, but she assures him that her feelings for Jack are stronger. Jack is confused about the idea, wondering if it means that she could fall in love again, with someone other than Jack. He sees a shooting star and wishes on it that he and Ellie will be together forever. He tells Ellie that they should probably get back so that her aunt does not worry about her, but she pulls him on top of her and asks to stay just a while longer. The mood between them shifts, becoming overtly sexual, and Jack asks her whether she is sure that this is what she wants. They reaffirm their love for one another and then have sex. After Jack takes Ellie home, he lies awake thinking about the night. He realizes that his heart irrevocably belongs to Ellie now.
The next day, Jack decides that he should ask Ellie to marry him. He runs the idea by George, who tells him that he is not ready to be married. Jack does not believe marriage can be as difficult as George makes it sound, and it feels like the right way to keep Ellie in his life. Later, Jack borrows George’s truck and visits a jeweler in Knoxville, where he spends his entire life savings on an engagement ring. The next time he and Ellie are out on the water, he tells her that Sara came down to the docks that afternoon to ask if he and Ellie were a couple. He knows that his answer hurt Sara, but he did not want to lie to her.
Jack asks Ellie out for the following evening, telling her that he has something special planned. When he returns home, he shows his mother the ring. She cries, remembering when his father proposed to her, and then she asks whether he is sure he is ready for such a big commitment. She explains that she worries that Ellie is too smart and ambitious for a place like Sims Chapel; Ellie comes from a different world and will expect a lifestyle that Jack might not be able to provide. Jack is crushed, thinking that his mother means that he is not good enough for Ellie, but Helen gently explains that all she means is that, sooner or later, the differences between Jack and Ellie will mean that one or the other must make sacrifices
As Ellie waits for Jack to arrive for their special date, Clara tells her how much she has enjoyed the visit and says that if she had had a daughter, she would want her to be just like Ellie. Ellie is touched and tells Clara that she has fallen in love with Sims Chapel. She asks whether she can return for the next summer, and Clara says yes, provided that it is okay with Ellie’s mother. When there is a knock at the door, Ellie and Clara are surprised to find that it is not Jack but Ellie’s mother, Marie. She announces that she has come to get Ellie and that the two of them will be spending the weekend in Nashville before returning to Ohio. Ellie protests that she has plans for the evening, but her mother insists that she go pack. Ellie writes a note apologizing to Jack and explaining that she believes her mother has found out about them somehow. She tells him how much the summer has meant to her and promises to contact him as soon as she can. Fighting back tears, she slips the letter for Jack into Clara’s hand before her mother drives her away from Sims Chapel.
Chapters 8-15 continue to develop Jack and Ellie’s relationship, clarifying both what draws them to one another and what obstacles their different circumstances will create. Even as the two young people share more intimate parts of themselves and their bond becomes deeper, Ellie’s problematic relationship with her mother, Sara’s feelings for Jack, Ellie’s plans for an astronomy career, Jack’s devotion to his mother and George, and Jack and Ellie’s youth foreshadow problems on the road ahead. As Jack and Ellie begin to recognize the obstacles they face, they struggle to find a solution. Jack believes that he has come up with a way for them to stay together, but fate seems to intervene with the arrival of Ellie’s mother.
Much of this section of the text focuses on the deepening bond of intimacy between Ellie and Jack. They share confidences about their lives, as when Jack opens up about Lewis’s death and shares his dream of being a writer. He shows Ellie the special place in the woods that he has never shown anyone else. Jack teaches Ellie more about fishing and coaches her as they feed the ducks together. Ellie teaches Jack how to dance and shares her love of astronomy more fully with him. Finally, the two come together in what is, for them, a very significant sign of their intimacy: They have their first sexual encounter on Parrott Island. These signs all point to a possible blending of their two worlds and create hope for the future of their relationship.
Even early in this section of the story, however, there are signs of trouble—and these signs only grow more frequent as the end of summer approaches. Jack and Ellie’s youth means that they sometimes have trouble understanding one another’s perspectives and seeing one another clearly. Jack ignores Ellie’s sometimes surface-level responses to the difficulties he has struggled with in life—she informs him that his brother’s death was God’s plan, not seeing how this platitude might make his grief more complicated to process instead of easier, and she urges him to consider college, seemingly unaware of how financially out of reach this idea is for someone in Jack’s circumstances. Jack and Ellie both believe that Ellie sees Jack as an equal, but the truth is that she sees him as “wild [and] untamed” and as someone whose “rough […] edges” need smoothing (71). She expresses love for Sims Chapel, but her thoughts about Jack suggest that, subconsciously, she sees his world as limited, just as Helen has warned Jack.
When Jack listens to Ellie talking about her college plans at the dinner at his house, he realizes for the first time that her ambitions are an impediment to their relationship: She has a plan for the next six years of her life, and that plan does not include living full-time in Sims Chapel. In fact, it might eventually preclude Ellie from even being in a long-distance relationship with someone like Jack. After the fireworks, when Clara talks to Ellie about the relationship, Ellie comes to a similar realization: A long separation might doom her and Jack’s love. Given the time period—it is just a few years after the end of World War II—Ellie likely knows of many romantic relationships that have survived long separations. Her feeling that her relationship with Jack will not survive her simply going back to college hints that the more significant issue between them is their different experiences and worldviews. That neither is willing to compromise by moving closer to the other confirms how committed each is to their very different dreams of the future and shows The Impact of Individual Ambitions on Romantic Partnerships.
Jack is young and idealistic, however, and he cannot imagine loving anyone other than Ellie. He finds it confusing to consider that Ellie might have loved anyone before him because it implies that she might move on someday and love someone after him. Once he has had sex with Ellie, he believes that his heart belongs to her forever. Since Jack’s belief in The Power of Individuals to Determine Their Own Destinies is still an evolving one, he vacillates between a calm certainty that he and Ellie are fated to be together and actions that indicate a desperate desire to ensure this outcome. Although he is only 18 and his two closest advisors—his mother and George—express serious reservations about the idea, Jack decides to propose to Ellie.
On the very night that Jack’s proposal is supposed to take place, however, Marie arrives to whisk Ellie away from Sims Chapel. The intervention of Ellie’s family invokes a “star-crossed lovers” trope, and the timing of Marie’s arrival suggests that, far from conspiring to keep Jack and Ellie together forever, fate is conspiring to end Jack and Ellie’s relationship. After Marie takes Ellie away, Ellie’s earlier promise to Jack in Chapter 9 that, even if they are taken in separate directions by life, they will eventually come back together like the mockingbirds becomes a clear piece of foreshadowing, promising that, as bad as things look at the moment, Ellie and Jack will someday be together again.
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