66 pages 2 hours read

The Green Mile

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1996

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Part 6, Chapters 1-4Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 6: Coffey on the Mile

Chapter 1 Summary

In the Georgia Pines sunroom, elderly Paul is writing so intently about Coffey that he loses track of time. He takes a break to relieve himself and returns to find a pot of tea, likely brewed for him by Elaine. As he continues to write, he feels Brad watching him and immediately hides what he is writing. Brad demands Paul show him what he has written, anticipating that the pages may reveal where he goes to in the woods. Elaine stops Brad when she arrives at the door and threatens to get him fired if he continues to harm Paul. She says that she is the grandmother of the Speaker of the House of Representatives and can use her connections to penalize him. Brad leaves in a huff. Paul offers Elaine his pages of writing and asks if she will read it. He says that by the time she finishes reading the pages he has given her, he will be finished writing the rest. She asks if these pages will reveal where he goes in the woods and he nods. She agrees to read his writing.

Chapter 2 Summary

Paul, Brutal, and Harry manage to get Coffey back into his cell. Dean reports that while everyone was gone, E Block was very quiet. They go to the restraint room to release Percy, but not before giving him stern warnings about staying out of trouble. Paul slaps Percy across the face to demonstrate his seriousness about him leaving everyone alone. Brutal adds that they will harm him if he tells anyone about being put in the restraint room. Furious, Percy agrees, telling everyone he is leaving work early. As he marches down the corridor, he has his head lowered and does not see in time that Coffey has reached a hand out to grab him. Coffey kisses Percy and appears to exhale the illness that plagued Melinda into the guard’s mouth. When Coffey releases Percy, Coffey returns to full health. Meanwhile, Percy stumbles from Coffey’s cell, walks to Wharton’s cell as the inmate is sleeping and fires six shots into him. The guards apprehend Percy but the deed is already done. Percy exhales the black insects out and they turn white before disappearing, as they have done before. Paul looks at Coffey, who nods at him. Paul nods back, seeming to agree with Coffey’s actions. Paul and the rest of the guards begin to concoct a story of the day’s events.

Chapter 3 Summary

Paul relays the events of Coffey’s trip to Moores’ house and Percy’s murder of Wharton to Janice. In his recounting, he tells about Moores’ arrival at E Block after receiving the news of Percy’s actions. Moores tries to get Percy’s attention but Percy appears catatonic. Paul reveals that eventually Percy does end up at Briar Ridge but as an inmate, instead of a guard. The rest of the guards conceal Coffey’s actions, explaining that Percy snapped, and out of nowhere killed Wharton. They deny that it has anything to do with what happened at Moores’ house. In relaying this story to Janice, she asks him to clarify details about Coffey’s actions. Paul attempts to explain Coffey’s power of intuition and how he is able to draw people in without touch. As he talks to Janice, he thinks back on the Detterick girls and wonders why the girls did not scream at the house when surely blood near their bed suggests that the attack started there. Suddenly, Paul gets up and declares that he is going to find something out.

Chapter 4 Summary

After Percy’s actions, there is a brief political frenzy. The Board of Enquiry investigates the shooting, which involves the participation of the governor, Percy’s uncle. Due to Percy’s culpability in Wharton’s murder as well as his mental instability following Coffey’s infection of his mind with Melinda’s illness, the governor determines that it would look poorly in the public eye for him to investigate any further. The frenzy eventually dissipates once the governor distances himself from the event.  

Soon after, Coffey’s date of execution is set for November 20th. Paul is devastated that after all Coffey has done, he is meeting his death by execution. He proceeds to get to the bottom of the case. He visits the Purdom County Courthouse to find information on Wharton and runs into Sheriff Catlett, who has heard that someone is looking for records. He relays to Paul that Wharton had a troubled youth that began with petty crimes that eventually escalated into the molestation of a young girl. The family of the young girl had gone to Catlett to handle the matter quietly. Catlett and some men assaulted Wharton as a warning not to repeat his crimes. As a result, Wharton left town and embarked on a crime spree. Suspecting that there is a connection between Wharton and Coffey’s arrest times, Paul tells Deputy Sheriff Rob McGee, Coffey’s arresting officer, to look into the possibility of Wharton coming across the Dettericks.

McGee agrees to investigate but tells Paul that he will talk privately with Klaus Detterick due to the sensitive nature of the subject. When he returns, he invites Paul to his house to talk in private. There, he relays that Klaus had hired a man to help paint the side of the barn several days before the murders. The man introduced himself as “Will Bonney” (475), which was Wharton’s real name. This puts Wharton around the time and place of the crime and would explain how the perpetrator would know that the twins were sleeping outside the night of their murder. McGee appears shaken as the information seems to point to Wharton as the likely real killer of the Detterick twins. McGee says that a new trial for a black man is unlikely and asks Paul what he intends to do. Paul tells him that he does not know.

When Paul returns home, he makes love to his wife. Before he climaxes, he starts to cry and reveals the irony of what he knows—Wharton is the killer of the Detterick twins but since Wharton is dead and there is no way to bring him back for trial, Paul will still have to execute Coffey. 

Chapters 1-4 Analysis

In Chapter 1, Paul reveals his writing about the events of Cold Mountain in 1932 for the first time to Elaine. He relays the moment Coffey heals Melinda with urgency, and gives Elaine his incomplete project to read before he finishes. While it is not clear what drives his urgency to finish his writing about Coffey at this point in the novel, one external conflict that amplifies the need for quickness is Brad’s abuse. Brad expresses an interest in Paul’s secrets and takes every occasion to abuse the elderly Paul to find it out. While Percy had always used his connections against everyone in Cold Mountain, Elaine uses her family connections to scare Brad away from Paul. In an ironic twist that Paul notes, family connections are being used to protect Paul in Georgia Pines instead of against him as was the case in Cold Mountain. Elaine’s loyalty in these crises also resembles his deceased wife, Janice’s tenacity during times of danger.

In Chapter 2, the sustained period of calm following Melinda’s successful healing is met with the novel’s climax. Just when it appears that Paul’s plan may go undetected, Coffey takes advantage of Percy’s proximity to his cell to deliver vengeance for his and Wharton’s crimes. There is a slight poetic justice to Coffey’s revenge: while Percy had prepared to enter Briar Ridge mental institution as an administrator, his absorption of Melinda’s brain tumor renders him mentally incognizant. His outcome suits his crimes; as a state officer, he will live out the rest of his life in the state’s care. As for the murder of Wharton, the inmate’s death occurs as a surprise and in his sleep, much in the same way that he had encroached upon the Detterick twins in their beds. However, Paul admits that Wharton’s death is gentle, compared to the gravity of his crimes.

Chapters 3-4 focus on the aftermath of Percy’s killing of Wharton and announce Coffey’s date of execution. The news of Coffey’s impending execution propels Paul to escalate his investigation of his case. At the conclusion of Chapter 4, it appears that Paul has discovered compelling news of Coffey’s innocence, to the extent that even Deputy Sheriff McGee reevaluates what he knows. Paul relays to his wife the shocking revelation that Wharton is the Detterick twins’ true killer. In this revelation, he expresses devastation in learning this truth. In an ironic twist, justice is delivered through the killing of one of the novel’s chief antagonists, but Wharton’s death means that the one person who can attest to Coffey’s innocence is no longer alive.

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