Super Short Summary

The Fundamentals of Ethics, by Russ Shafer-Landau, is an introductory guide for new students in moral philosophy, divided into three sections covering value theory, normative ethics, and metaethics. The book explores various ethical theories, including hedonism, desire satisfaction theory, natural law theory, psychological and ethical egoism, consequentialism, Kantian ethics, social contract theory, ethical pluralism, virtue ethics, and feminist ethics. It also examines metaethical topics like moral skepticism, relativism, and nihilism, providing students with a comprehensive overview of Western moral philosophy.