31 pages • 1 hour read
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Lord Canterville returns and a funeral is held for Sir Simon. His casket is pulled by eight decorated horses, and no less than four carriages carry the family and Mrs. Umney as mourners. Sir Simon is given every honor, and once his casket is lowered into his deep grave in the churchyard, Virginia places an almond blossom with him. After the funeral, Hiram tries to convince Lord Canterville to take the jewels, because they are his property. However, he does request that Virginia be allowed to keep the casket they came in when Sir Simon gifted them to her.
Lord Canterville assures Hiram that he cannot accept the jewels, and that they were given to Virginia in gratitude for her service to Sir Simon. He jokes that if he did take them back, Sir Simon’s ghost would return from his grave to begin haunting him anew. Finally, he argues that the jewels are not a legal heirloom, since they have never been mentioned in any will—and besides, Hiram “took the furniture and the ghost at a valuation, and anything that belonged to the ghost passed at once into [Hiram’s] possession” (34).
When Virginia and Cecil (the Duke) are old enough, they marry. Virginia wears the jewels that Sir Simon gave her, and they are the center of public admiration. Hiram, who initially objected to the marriage due to his objections to titles and the aristocracy, proudly walks his daughter down the aisle at her wedding. After their honeymoon, Virginia and Cecil return to Canterville Chase to pay their respects at Sir Simon’s grave. Cecil asks Virginia to reveal what happened when she went with Sir Simon, and she says she cannot; that it must remain a secret. All she confirms is that, “He made me see what Life is, and what Death signifies, and why Love is stronger than both” (36).
The final chapter of The Canterville Ghost wraps up all of its themes. The tug-of-war between the Old and New Worlds gives way to a balance, with Hiram accepting the jewels for Virginia from Lord Canterville and with Virginia’s and Cecil’s marriage. The fact that Sir Simon is finally able to rest in peace displays the value of forgiveness, and Virginia’s final words, “He made me see what Life is, and what Death signifies, and why Love is stronger than both,” answers the question of the meaning of existence: Virginia learns from Sir Simon that it’s not about living and dying, but about loving.
In this, Sir Simon did not simply mean romantic love, but every kind of love, and most important, empathy and forgiveness. Virginia gave both to him, and so he was finally freed from his chains, from the sin of having murdered his wife, and from all the deaths that came of his hundreds of years of haunting Canterville Chase. Both Sir Simon and the place itself are set free because of Virginia’s love.
That lesson is the reason Virginia values the small casket that encased the jewels more than the jewels themselves, because it represents the purity and power of love over life and death.
In this chapter, Hiram also reveals that though he and his family are American, Virginia was born in England. This is the excuse he thinks up for her fascination with the little white casket Sir Simon has given her. She therefore represents both the Old and the New Worlds—a respect for tradition and a zeal for novelty. Not only does she heal Sir Simon’s spirit, but she heals the rift between these two ideals. Since she also represents love, through her character and actions Wilde suggests that love has the power to heal all rifts.
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By Oscar Wilde