Jeff's father, a firm supporter of the Union and the abolition of slavery, whose strong ideological beliefs are imparted to his son. He walks with a limp due to an old injury.

Jeff's mother, originally from Kentucky, who maintains the Bussey household and is protective of her family. She shows bravery when defending her home.

The younger of Jeff’s sisters, who participates in defending their home and experiences significant life changes during the course of the war.

Jeff’s elder sister, known for her strength and courage, who plays a crucial role during the attack on their home.

A fellow enlistee and Jeff’s companion during the war, who joins the army without his parents’ consent and remains a steadfast friend.

Another young enlistee who struggles initially but eventually adapts to the challenges of soldier life, developing into a competent soldier.

A fictional and antagonistic Union officer known for his cruelty and ongoing conflicts with Jeff, characterized by his abuse of power.

An older teamster who works at the Fort Leavenworth stables and appreciates Jeff’s skill with horses.

The Union camp cook who knows a damning secret about Captain Clardy, creating tension in the camp.

Based on a historical itinerant printer, he becomes Jeff’s close friend and comrade in the Union army, sharing several key experiences.

A 14-year-old who enlists in the army by lying about his age and is remembered for his dedication despite his youth.

A respected leader in Jeff’s company, whose death impacts Jeff profoundly.

A Union soldier and friend of Jeff, known for his singing talents that captivate both allies and enemies.

A fellow Kansan in Jeff’s unit who is outspoken and quick to back Jeff against wrongdoings.

A squad leader known for his false bravado and eventual desertion during battle.

A quiet, religious Union soldier who faces the harsh realities of war during the Battle of Wilson Creek.

A soldier in Jeff’s outfit who is seriously injured in battle, revealing the brutal conditions of war.

An elderly woman who Jeff meets while fishing, showcasing a neutral stance on the war despite having family on both sides.

A Confederate supporter who forges a complex relationship with Jeff through acts of kindness and conflict.

A proud Cherokee who supports the Confederacy and develops a deep connection with Jeff, bringing personal conflict into his life.

Lucy Washbourne's sister, who provides a balanced perspective and gratitude towards Jeff despite the war.

The head of the Washbourne family, characterized by her dignity and maternal instincts, especially towards Jeff.

Lucy’s brother who becomes a poignant figure in the narrative due to his scouting mission.

A historical figure and Union leader who respects Jeff’s bravery and rewards him for his service.

An officer who leads Jeff on important scouting missions, enabling him to experience the strategy side of war.

An experienced scout accompanying Jeff on a mission, whose fate underscores the dangers of espionage.

A Confederate sergeant who views Jeff with suspicion and constantly monitors him during his time undercover.

The Confederate camp cook who adopts Jeff as a son, providing emotional and practical support.

A comical Cherokee soldier in the Confederate camp, who develops a friendly rapport with Jeff.

A historical figure in Watie’s army, recognized for his leadership and involvement in camp life.

A slave who dreams of freedom and acts as an important messenger for Jeff, aligning himself with Union forces.

The matriarch of the Jackman family, who hosts Jeff during his illness and embodies resilience and hospitality.

A Confederate soldier who inadvertently provides Jeff with crucial intelligence during his family visits.

The oldest unmarried Jackman daughter, who proudly supports her boyfriend in Watie’s army.

The second-oldest unmarried Jackman daughter, similar to Jill, supports her boyfriend fighting for the Confederacy.

The youngest Jackman daughter with a strong attachment to her horse, which becomes a plot focal point.

One of the older Jackman sisters, who manages home responsibilities while her husband fights for the Confederacy.

Another older Jackman sister, who faces personal grief with the loss of her husband in battle.

A dedicated and caring Jackman family slave who provides attentive care to Jeff during his illness.

A historical figure leading the Cherokee Confederate forces, characterized by his strategic acumen and complex persona.

Bill Earle’s aunt, known for her cleanliness and hospitality, offering refuge for Jeff and his friends on their return trip.