72 pages 2 hours read

Number the Stars

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 1989

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Chapters 14-17Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 14 Summary: “On the Dark Path”

Annemarie goes through the woods on the footpath. It's cold, and she thinks about the story of Little Red Riding Hood and how Kirsti asks questions during the story. Though she is scared, she reminds herself there are no wolves. Annemarie has to choose between a lighter road where there will be more people or to stay on a safer, darker path. She chooses the darker path. She turns to the harbor, going as fast as she can, when she hears footsteps and a growl and comes across four soldiers with two dogs.

Chapter 15 Summary: “My Dogs Smell Meat!”

Faced with the soldiers, Annemarie pretends to be a silly girl and tries to behave as Kristi would. She greets them, and when they ask her about the basket, she tells them it is for her uncle who forgot his lunch. The soldiers ask her why he doesn't eat fish, then chatter amongst themselves. One tears apart the bread, then tosses it to the dogs. Asking Annemarie if she's seen anybody, which she hasn't, he takes the cheese, offers it to the others, then tosses it back. He considers taking an apple, but puts it back after seeing brown spots. He asks if there's meat, but Annemarie says the army eats all the meat. The soldier says his dogs smell meat, but Annemarie says it must be squirrels. The soldier asks what is at the bottom of the basket and Annemarie starts to cry, saying her mother will be angry with her and so will her uncle. The soldier takes the packet, wondering why it was hidden. He opens it, but it is just a handkerchief, which he throws on the ground. The soldiers leave, laughing. Annemarie finds Henrik at the dock, saying that her mother has sent him lunch, but the soldiers took the bread. Relieved, Henrik tells her that all is well, and he hopes “they choke on it” (Page 119).

Chapter 16 Summary: “I Will Tell You Just a Little”

That night Henrik laughs at Annemarie milking the cow for the first time. When Annemarie arrived home that morning after delivering the packet, her mother and Kirsti were gone. The doctor had taken them to the hospital, but they left a note for Annemarie. The cow had made so much noise that Annemarie had milked her. Kirsti says she could have done it too and asks if Ellen is coming back. Mrs. Johansen explains that Ellen had to go with her parents. Henrik offers to give Annemarie a milking lesson, while Kirsti takes care of Mrs. Johansen.

In the barn Annemarie watches Henrik milk and asks where the Rosens were, since they weren't on the boat. He says that it's safer not to know, but “I will tell you just a little, because you were so very brave” (Page 122). Annemarie protests that she wasn't brave, just frightened, but Henrik says that she risked her life without thinking about the dangers. He explains there is a hidden place on the boat where, like a lot of fishermen, he hides people that Peter and the Resistance bring. Annemarie didn't know Peter was in the Resistance but thinks she should have. She asks if the Rosens were there, and Henrik says yes. She wonders if they could hear her, and he says that Ellen said she did later. The soldiers often search the boats but rarely find people, in part because they have to go through piles of dead fish.

Annemarie asks about the handkerchief. Henrik says that the dogs are trained to sniff out people and can smell through fish. There's a special drug on the handkerchief that temporarily ruins the dogs' sense of smell. All the boat captains have them to take out when the dogs come. Annemarie asks if this is what happened this morning, and Henrik says yes. She asks if the people are safe in Sweden, and he replies that people are waiting to take them to a safe place. Annemarie worries that the Nazis will take Sweden, but Henrik explains they want Sweden free for complicated reasons. Annemarie wonders if the hiding place was dark. Henrik says it was cramped and that Mrs. Rosen was seasick, but everyone was brave. Annemarie asks if she will ever see Ellen again, and Henrik says that this will end someday. The chapter and conversation end with Thor the kitten falling into the milk pail.

Chapter 17 Summary: “All This Long Time”

Two years later the war ends. Annemarie stands on the balcony of her apartment with her sister and parents, remembering how the neighbors cared for the apartments of Jewish people who were gone. They wave flags. Kristi is growing up. Meanwhile, Peter is dead, captured and executed by the Nazis. The night before he was shot, he wrote the Johansen family a letter saying that he loves them and is proud to have done what he could. He wanted to be buried by Lise, but the Nazis buried him instead. Annemarie and her family went to the grave, where her parents told her the truth about Lise. Lise was also a member of the Resistance and was killed during a Nazi raid where Peter was shot in the arm. The Germans saw her running from them and hit her with a car. Annemarie takes out the trunk with Lise's trousseau; the dress is starting to fade. She puts Ellen's necklace in her pocket and asks her father to fix the clasp. He agrees and says they will give it to Ellen when she comes home. Annemarie decides she will wear it herself until then.

Chapters 14-17 Analysis

Annemarie’s character growth is demonstrated as she delivers the packet to her uncle. The danger of her journey is particularly notable, with Lowry emphasizing the fairy-tale aspect of her walk in the woods. Like Little Red Riding Hood, the story of which Annemarie tells herself, Annemarie must confront dangers in the woods. However, she (and the reader) do not know what these threats will be. In this sense, Annemarie shows bravery both in big and small ways: she knowingly carries contraband to her uncle, but she also travels through dark and unknown woods, where Nazi soldiers may confront her at any moment. As the story progresses, the difference between fairy tales and reality becomes clearer: the risks Annemarie faces are far more threatening and complex than anything in the fairy tales she has told her sister.

The theme of the resisting evil combines with the theme of safety in ignorance as Annemarie comes face-to-face with the Nazi officers. To help her friends, she must act ignorant and silly, like her little sister. The fact that she doesn't know what is in the packet actually helps her. If she knew it contained a scent to confuse the dogs, she might have acted in a way that gave the Resistance's plans away. As it is, Annemarie is able to act as though she doesn't know why the handkerchief is important—because she doesn't. This lets the Nazi soldiers also assume she is innocent and allow her to deliver the packet to her uncle. It is only after the boat leaves that knowledge becomes less dangerous for Annemarie and her mother can explain how they helped the Resistance take the Rosens and the others to freedom in Sweden.

The dénouement of the book shows how this climactic moment paid off, as the war ends and the Johansens await the Rosens’ return. The friendship and bravery both families showed kept the Rosens safe during the war, and they can now come home. This is symbolized by Annemarie wearing Ellen’s Star of David necklace. Not only is it a symbol of Ellen's faith, but also the strength of their friendship. The book’s resolution is further emphasized by Annemarie returning to Lise's trousseau after learning new information about her sister and Peter. Her sister is farther away than ever, as more time has passed, and the dress inside has yellowed. Peter has also died. However, the dead remain present with the family as they remember them and await the return of their friends back at home. 

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