Mrs. Lincoln's Dressmaker

Elizabeth Keckley manifests unstoppable capability, ambition, and determination at every stage of her life and in the face of significant racism and prejudice. Although Chiaverini primarily focuses on Elizabeth’s experiences as a business owner during the Civil War, Elizabeth recalls overcoming hardships endured while enslaved. Perhaps the most egregious of Elizabeth’s abuse was the rape she survived as a teenager, resulting in George’s conception: “George was the product of rape, the offspring of a liaison she had never desired [...] Elizabeth would suffer for what would be perceived as her sexual indiscretion” (129). Not only does Elizabeth endure the trauma of rape, but she is also forced into motherhood and shamed for delivering a baby out of wedlock. The layers of severe injustice do not impede Elizabeth’s determination to build a better life for herself. Elizabeth develops into an excellent mother, showering George with love, purchasing his freedom, and ensuring he is thoroughly educated. Simultaneously, Elizabeth works diligently towards her personal goal of owning a reputable, successful dressmaking business. Elizabeth’s volunteer work with the Contraband Relief Association illustrates how she never forgets her origins, though she builds a better life for herself with her resilience and agency.