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Middle Passage

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1990

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Book Brief

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Charles R. Johnson

Middle Passage

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1990
Book Details
Pages

209

Format

Novel • Fiction

Setting

The Atlantic Ocean • 1830s

Publication Year

1990

Audience

Adult

Recommended Reading Age

18+ years

Lexile Level

1150L

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Super Short Summary

Middle Passage by Charles R. Johnson, published in 1990 and winner of the National Book Award for fiction, follows Rutherford Calhoun, an ex-slave from Illinois who stows away on the New Orleans-based slave ship Republic to escape debts and an unwanted marriage. Onboard, he discovers the ship is transporting the magical Allmuseri people and a mysterious god-like artifact. Amidst mutiny and supernatural events, Rutherford navigates complex relationships and moral dilemmas, ultimately leading to the ship's destruction and a resolution involving the blackmail of an underworld boss and a marriage arrangement. The book includes themes of slavery and mental illness.

Mysterious

Dark

Unnerving

Contemplative

Gritty

Reviews & Readership

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Review Roundup

Charles R. Johnson's Middle Passage is praised for its richly layered narrative and historical depth, effectively blending adventure with profound philosophical questions about freedom and identity. Critics acknowledge its intricate character development and evocative language. Some, however, believe the complexity of its themes may challenge less attentive readers. Overall, it's a compelling, thought-provoking read.

Who should read this

Who Should Read Middle Passage?

Readers who relish Middle Passage by Charles R. Johnson typically appreciate historical fiction intertwined with philosophical undertones and adventure. Fans of Herman Melville’s Moby-Dick and Toni Morrison’s Beloved will find its rich narrative and exploration of freedom, identity, and transformation particularly engaging.

Character List

Rutherford Calhoun

A former slave and a thief who escapes from New Orleans by stowing away on a ship, where he faces challenges that lead him to evolve and confront his past.

A captain with grandiose ambitions aboard the ship, known for his controversial actions and plans, influencing the fates of those on the journey.

A member of the Allmuseri tribe and a mediator between his people and the ship's crew, who must adapt to new circumstances during the voyage.

The first mate who is regarded as morally upright yet finds himself amidst conflicts and challenging decisions with consequences for the crew.

A schoolteacher from New England known for her attempt to influence Rutherford’s decisions and her connection to New Orleans society.

A New Orleans crime boss whose dealings and influence extend across various realms, impacting several characters' lives, including Rutherford's.

The ship’s cook with a complex role on the ship, initially introduced as an alcoholic but later showing resilience and adaptability.

A strong and intimidating figure working for Papa Zeringue, whose allegiance and actions affect the narrative's turn of events.

Once a laborer, now an advocate of the Allmuseri aboard the ship, known for his demands related to cultural preservation amidst turmoil.

Rutherford’s brother, represented as an archetype of respectability and moral alignment with his owner, acting as a contrast to Rutherford.

The father of Rutherford and Jackson, remembered for his defiance against his owners and influencing his sons' views and actions.

Book Details
Pages

209

Format

Novel • Fiction

Setting

The Atlantic Ocean • 1830s

Publication Year

1990

Audience

Adult

Recommended Reading Age

18+ years

Lexile Level

1150L

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