Super Short Summary

Gettysburg: The Last Invasion by Allen C. Guelzo provides a detailed account of the three-day Battle of Gettysburg during the American Civil War, highlighting its significance as a turning point in American history. Guelzo explores the human and environmental impact, the divisions within the Confederate and Union armies, and the crucial moments that led to the Union's victory. He also examines the personalities of key figures like Robert E. Lee and George G. Meade, explaining how strategic mistakes and "miracle moments" influenced the battle's outcome. The narrative concludes with Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, emphasizing themes of self-government and democracy. This book contains graphic descriptions of war and violence.