72 pages 2 hours read

Frankly in Love

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2019

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Symbols & Motifs

The Tascam

Frank’s Tascam recording device is used to capture significant moments and preserve memories. It becomes a powerful symbol of connection, reflection, and the transient nature of life. Through the act of recording, Frank seeks to create a tangible connection to his experiences, recognizing that time is fleeting. The Tascam becomes a tool for him to bridge the gap between the past and present, allowing him to revisit and reflect upon significant moments.

The act of recording with the Tascam also becomes a form of self-discovery for Frank. He feels seen when he learns that the act of assembling found audio is a practice that others also engage in. As he documents his thoughts, fears, and aspirations, the device becomes a means for him celebrate his love for found audio. The recording process provides Frank with a space to explore his creativity and gain a deeper understanding of his own perceptions.

Ultimately, Frank leaves the Tascam behind when he goes to college, symbolizing that he no longer needs to rely on it to feel connected to the world around him:

Memory is cheap and plentiful, and the Tascam will record for hours and hours even with all the other sounds that are still on it: Lake Girlfriend, ocean waves, diners at Scudders, that samulnori quartet, and so on. Maybe someone will find these sounds, and also find delight in them (398).

By relinquishing the Tascam, Frank shows that he has reached a point of self-actualization where he can rely on his own memories and experiences to formulate a sense of self.

Fake Dating

The trope of fake dating shapes characters’ relationships and challenges their perceptions of love and identity. Using fake dating, David Yoon delves into the complexities of cultural expectations and societal pressures, ultimately highlighting the transformative power of genuine connections.

Frank, a Korean American teenager, finds himself caught between his parents’ traditional values and the realities of his American upbringing. In an attempt to navigate these conflicting expectations, he enters a fake dating arrangement with Joy, a Korean American childhood friend who shares a similar predicament. Through this arrangement, Yoon explores the pressures that young individuals wrestle with in balancing their own desires and those of others. Frank wishes to date a white classmate, while Joy is already dating a Chinese American boy at the beginning of the novel—however, both of their families harbor prejudices against those who aren’t Korean. In order to exercise their own decision-making, Frank and Joy fake date to hide their real partners.

Fake dating also becomes a catalyst for self-discovery and personal growth. As Frank and Joy engage in a fake relationship, they begin to develop genuine feelings for each other, blurring the lines between fiction and reality. The façade of fake dating forces them to confront their true desires (as they spend a great deal of time attending Gatherings and texting each other)—challenging their preconceived notions of love, relationships, and cultural identity. With Frank and Joy both being Korean American and friends prior to their arrangement, they have a strong foundation conducive to romance. Through this arrangement, Yoon highlights the transformative power of authentic connections and the potential for personal growth outside of societal constraints.

The Korean Language

The Korean language symbolizes the Korean American characters’ cultural heritage and connection to their Korean identity. Frank, as a Korean American teenager, grapples with his dual identity and often feels disconnected from his Korean roots. The use of the Korean language reminds him of his heritage and becomes a vehicle for him to explore and reclaim his cultural identity. Various characters’ struggles with language, both in English and Korean (best represented by the language barrier between Frank and his father), reflect the complexities of their identities and the challenges of assimilation. Frank, as a second-generation Korean American, grapples with not being fluent in Korean and feeling like an outsider in both Korean and American contexts. This discrepancy in language represents the challenges of navigating cultural expectations and finding a sense of belonging.

The Korean language is often used in intimate, authentic moments between characters, such as when Frank uses it to connect with his parents or Joy. When Frank and Joy’s fathers get into a fight, their dialogue is in Korean. The use of their native language allows them to both clash and connect on a deeper level and communicate more authentically. Korean words and phrases are used as cultural signifiers throughout the novel, providing insights into Korean customs, traditions, values, and practices. The use of the Korean language adds richness and authenticity to the storytelling, allowing readers to immerse themselves in the characters’ experiences and gain a deeper understanding of Korean culture.

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