49 pages • 1 hour read
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Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of addiction, illness, mental illness, anti-gay bias, and death.
Bobby has returned from a trip to North Carolina. He wants to move somewhere warmer and has even asked Charles to join him. Charles knows that he cannot leave Louise and has thus far refused. Charles asks Bobby about the trip, and at first, Bobby doesn’t want to tell him what happened. Finally, he admits that he found the perfect beachside cottage but that he slept with the neighbor. This was an issue because the woman was married, and he’d unknowingly bragged about his conquest to her husband. The man assaulted Bobby, and Bobby left. Charles isn’t sure that he believes Bobby, but he lets it go.
Louise continues to decline, growing increasingly confused about where she is and whom she is talking to. Charles worries about her, but he also worries about Elizabeth. Cryptically, Mary told him that Elizabeth wasn’t doing as well as she could be, and Charles wonders what might be going on with his daughter. He wishes that she knew the truth about him and vows to find her and tell her the true story about her origins.
On one particularly bad day, Louise does not recognize Charles. Having recently deduced that her neighbor might be fleecing her out of small amounts of money, Charles is especially worried about his mother, and he feels her decline particularly acutely. Although she does not know that he is her son, she asks if they are going out to eat. He decides that it would do her good to get out of the house and agrees to take her to a restaurant that, although long closed, she remembers vividly. On the way there, she grows even more confused and becomes agitated. She screams at Charles, not understanding who he is, and tries to jump out of the moving vehicle. He brings her home and waits until she has calmed down to help her out of the truck. On her way inside, she asks him to ask her son (she still does not recognize Charles) why Charles didn’t accompany Fredrick on the day he died. She notes that Fredrick’s death was a terrible shock to Charles and that it caused him to begin drinking. Charles thinks about his family history and realizes that someday when he tells it to Elizabeth, he will need to include everything, even the story of Fredrick’s death.
On the day Fredrick died, Charles declined to accompany him out hunting because he knew that Mary was in the hospital giving birth to Elizabeth. He was waiting, watching her house, and hoping to catch a glimpse of his young daughter coming home. Charles knew that his mother worried about Fredrick despite his good health and preferred him to hunt in the company of at least one other person. Nevertheless, he is unsure what other choice he could have made. When Charles told Fredrick that he was unable to go with him, Fredrick asked Charles to lie to Louise and tell her that he would accompany Fredrick on the trip. Although he knew that it was wrong to do so, Charles agreed.
Fredrick didn’t return home as scheduled, and Louise showed up at Charles’s house. She was livid to find out that he hadn’t gone with his stepfather and insisted that the two drive out to Fredrick’s hunting camp. Charles was too drunk to drive, so Louise navigated their way out into the woods. Fredrick wasn’t in the small cabin, and Charles walked back to town to get the police. They found a moose carcass out in the snow but not Fredrick. Louise told Charles that she didn’t blame him, and Charles told Louise that it was Fredrick’s idea to lie. He did not feel that he could share the story of Elizabeth’s birth with Louise because Mary insisted that no one should know that Charles was really her father. Fredrick’s death drove a wedge between Louise and Charles and caused a marked increase in Charles’s drinking. Periodically, he would try to get sober, but it would be years before he would finally join AA.
Louise’s memory continues to deteriorate, and her doctor suggests moving her to a memory care facility. Charles is not ready to take that step, and the doctor mentions that some of his patients with dementia do better when they have something to care for. He suggests a doll, and Charles gives his mother the stuffed elephant that he once tried to give to Elizabeth.
Charles takes Louise to an appointment one day and passes out while standing up. The doctor questions him about anxiety and panic, and Charles reveals that he has a family history of mental health conditions. Louise has always lived with severe depression, and Fredrick often cared for her while, for weeks on end, she was bedridden and barely ate. The doctor asks if Louise still experiences depression, and Charles admits that she often does, but only when her memory is good. When she does not remember the past, she does not sink into depression. Charles is more struck by this observation than the doctor, and he wonders what it means. The doctor suggests ECT (electroconvulsive therapy), and Charles balks at the idea.
Bobby continues to help Charles care for his mother, and Charles cannot help but notice how much more interest Bobby has in Louise than he does in his own parents. When Bobby reluctantly leaves to visit his mother and father, if only for a week, Charles reflects on parent-child relationships. He recalls Gizos’s last visit, which was decades ago now. By that time, Gizos was married to his husband, Dave, and the couple adopted a boy, also Indigenous. Charles was jealous of Gizos for having a child and felt further alienated from his friend when Gizos began to talk about the boy’s parentage. Their son was Coeur d’Alene, and Gizos fretted that he would lose his culture: Gizos is Penobscot, and his husband Lakota. Charles, although raised by an Indigenous man, was not himself Indigenous and felt shut out of Gizos’s definition of what it meant to claim Indigenous culture as one’s own. At that time, Gizos’s father, Lenno, was newly released from prison for manslaughter. The two still had a strained relationship, and Charles speculated that Lenno, disapproving of his son’s sexual orientation, abused him verbally and emotionally, if no longer physically.
Louise continues to decline, and as she does, she is increasingly focused on the stuffed elephant. Just as her doctors predicted, Louise seems to benefit from taking care of something. The seriousness with which she approaches parenting the elephant at first strikes Charles as funny. He struggles not to laugh as she berates him for his lack of interest in the stuffed creature’s feeding and bedtime schedules. One day, when Louise is particularly upset with Charles for not helping her, she shakes her head and says, “[N]o wonder I leave you” (122). Mulling her cryptic statement over later that evening, he realizes that she must have been talking about his biological father, the man who was out of Charles’s life before Charles could form any memories of him. He reflects on how unhappy their time together must have been and how many secrets about this man she must be keeping, even after the passage of so much time.
After a full day of caring for Louise, Charles returns home to see Roger and Mary moving furniture back into their house. It is Elizabeth’s, so she is clearly moving home. Charles worries about his daughter and fears that something terrible must have happened to cause her to move back in with her parents as an adult.
After Elizabeth moves home, Charles spends an increasing amount of time watching her house from his windows. He begins to receive mysterious phone calls that, according to caller ID, come from a series of out-of-state motels, each one closer to Charles’s home. Bobby returns from visiting his family and informs Charles that his father died. He also tells Charles that he confronted one of Louise’s neighbors, a man who Charles was sure broke into Louise’s home to steal something. The confrontation turned violent, and the police showed up.
The Enduring Strength of Family Ties continues to be a key thematic focal point during this set of chapters. The author reveals more about Charles’s immediate family, sharing the story of Fredrick’s death, which created friction between Charles and his mother and contributed to Charles’s addiction. Charles had already begun drinking to cope with Mary’s decision not to allow him to have a relationship with their daughter, and losing his father pushed him even further over the edge. This loss, compounded by his own personal struggles, stresses the intricacy of Charles’s emotional state, setting the stage for his reflective journey toward sobriety. Indeed, as Charles himself reflects on his history, he understands that behind every addiction, there is a complex constellation of forces.
Charles’s deep bond with Louise is also on further display in this portion of the novel. Though her condition deteriorates steadily, and caring for her becomes increasingly difficult, Charles remains caring and compassionate in the face of hostility, outbursts, and other difficult-to-manage behavior. Although he struggles watching his mother decline and does not always know the best course of action to take, it is evident that he loves his mother and wants what is best for her. This caregiving role also forces Charles to confront his own vulnerabilities, as his devotion to Louise is simultaneously an act of love and an acknowledgment of the unresolved pain in their family.
Louise’s characterization becomes important during these chapters, and the author reveals more about her depression, which returns as her memory loss increases, forcing Charles to make difficult decisions about her care in order to manage both the depression and memory loss. This challenge highlights the cyclical nature of trauma and care in the family, where each generation must cope with its own set of burdens while also tending to those passed down. Louise is also characterized by the depth of her love for Fredrick: As her memory worsens and she begins to mistake Charles for Fredrick or even his biological father, he learns how difficult her relationship with his (still unknown and unnamed) biological father was, and he comes to understand that Louise loved and appreciated Fredrick just as much as he did. His respect for Fredrick only deepens, and Charles reflects further on how lucky he is to have come from such a loving family.
Although only tangentially, this set of chapters involves Charles’s sexual orientation. Rumors swirled around Charles and his best friend, Gizos, when the two were boys since Gizos is openly gay. Charles does not reveal his own orientation but does hint at the feelings that he still has for his friend. Nevertheless, his relationship with Gizos is tense, fractured along racial lines. Gizos is Penobscot and values his own Indigenous roots as well as the particular tribal history of his adopted child. Charles feels shut out of Gizos’s understanding of Indigenous identity and culture, noting, “For one of the few times in my life, I felt like an outsider around Gizos. This was something I had no claim to talk about, as in I had no native blood, yet I knew and still know what it was like to both not belong and belong” (118). This further develops the theme of Cultural Heritage, identity, and Belonging. Once again, the disconnect between Charles’s genetics and his lived experience causes him to feel alienation, and he struggles with the knowledge that his closest childhood friend does not understand the complexity of his identity.
The author begins to engage with The Psychological Impact of Secrets during these chapters, initially through his depiction of the impact of Elizabeth’s decision on Charles. He began drinking to self-medicate and self-soothe even while Mary was still pregnant with Elizabeth, and he never manages to move beyond the melancholy that he feels because of the separation between him and his daughter. Charles reveals that he chose not to accompany Fredrick on his fateful hunting trip because he wanted to wait for Mary to bring Elizabeth home from the hospital, and it becomes evident that the guilt he feels about Fredrick’s death is connected to the pain of Mary’s secret. Louise also begins to reveal her secrets, and Charles realizes that his own mother is haunted by her past before Fredrick. Although Charles was not curious about his biological father because he loved Fredrick so much, he begins to see that this man left an indelible emotional imprint on his mother.
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