40 pages 1 hour read

Falling Over Sideways

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2016

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Prologue-Chapter 5

Prologue Summary: “June 15”

14-year-old Claire Goldsmith attends the Dads’ Dance at her dance school recital. This is the first year that Claire is old enough to participate in the annual father-daughter dance. Though she has been waiting for this, everything changed one day when Claire’s father “tilted and slumped over sideways” (2). Though Claire doesn’t explain what happened to her father, he’s now unable to dance with her.

 

Claire’s friends, Alanna Salas and Katherine Byrne, attempt to console Claire, but she shrugs them away. Claire thinks back to happier times with her father, especially when he taught her how to swim. He’d always promise to catch her, though he now can “barely even catch himself” (4). 

Chapter 1 Summary: “Cursed from Birth (So, uh, Thanks for That, Mom!)”

A year before the Dad’s Dance, Claire has an outdoor sleepover for her 13th birthday. She invites her dance school friends Alanna and Katherine, and her best and only friend from middle school, Roshni Shah.

 

The girls talk about how cursed Claire is because it always rains on her birthday (it has rained on seven of her previous birthday parties). When Roshni lightheartedly laughs at Claire’s misfortune, Claire feels like her friends are mocking her, causing her to raise her voice. She laments how unlucky she is—not like her “perfect” brother Matthew—and then feels worse when she realizes her mother has overheard her.

 

Her mother suggests that the girls come inside because it will soon rain, but Claire protests. When the girls begin making short movies on their phones, Matthew comes outside and demands that Claire and her friends stop making so much noise, causing the siblings to argue. Claire’s mother and father break the siblings up, and the girls continue their party.

 

Alanna then queries Katherine and Claire about an email from Miss Nina, the owner of their dance school. It turns out Alanna is moving up to the high school level, but Katherine and Claire didn’t receive the same email. Claire and Katherine try to cheer each other up, and then fall asleep. They wake to the sound of thunder and rain.

Chapter 2 Summary: “If There’s a God, He Has Forsaken My Middle School (Plus, Why is He a He?)”

Claire gets a pimple on her nose and views it as an ominous sign: She’s starting her period, it’s the first day of eighth grade, and she’s nervous. Aside from figuring out her schedule, Claire must contend with the fact that her brother Matthew was an excellent student when he attended the same school and was beloved by all his teachers. She at least has Roshni in homeroom, which calms her somewhat, but Claire must also deal with exacting teachers and students, including her arch nemesis Ryder: “Picture the Lord of the Underworld. Eternal Tormentor of the Damned” (15), she says of Ryder. Claire and Ryder used to be friends until he turned on her. Now, Ryder torments Claire relentlessly, especially about her long legs (he calls her Storky) and her chair placement in band (they both play the alto saxophone, and Ryder is better than she is).

 

At lunch, Ryder sits next to Claire to annoy her, and though Roshni sits at the same table, another of Claire’s frenemies, Regina Chavez, sits next to Roshni. Regina always asks for Claire’s Skittles and calls her Starbuck because she’s a white girl. Though Claire doesn’t want to always give away her Skittles, she knows that “The middle school cafeteria is basically a battle for survival, with forty-cent milks” (21). Given her period-induced headache, she’s in no mood to argue. To save face, she offers Skittles to everyone. Claire’s last class of the day is with her odd science teacher, Mrs. Selinsky. Mrs. Selinsky bores the students, and constantly brings up the merits of her daughter Meredith as a marker for her students to live up to. 

Chapter 3 Summary: “Boots of Pain and Shame”

Claire attempts to boost her popularity by wearing an expensive pair of leather boots that she technically shares with her mother. When she enters homeroom, however, the fashionable and popular Leigh Monahan dashes Claire’s hopes by snarking, “I love your boots, Clara” (25): She simultaneously calls Claire by the wrong name, and sends a message to all the other girls that Claire’s boots are in fact uncool. To make matters worse, Mrs. Jones announces chair auditions for band, which means that Claire will need to sign up and try out. Though she’s second chair and Ryder is first chair, Ryder always feels threatened by Claire. Sure enough, Ryder taunts Claire, reminding her that she’ll never measure up to him.

 

At dinner that night, Claire is annoyed to hear about Matthew’s wonderful day at school. When she complains about her boot fiasco, her dad and brother joke about it

Chapter 4 Summary: “My Own Safe Place”

Claire often wonders if the boys in her grade will ever mature. The one place she doesn’t have to worry about this is at Dance Expressions, the school where she takes all her dance classes. Though neither she nor Katherine received the coveted email that Alanna did, Katherine took classes over the summer, so the school has moved Katherine up to Alanna’s high school level lessons. Claire, however, does not receive the same offer to move up, so she doesn’t have any classes with her friends, a slight she considers “some cosmic joke, and I didn’t like being the punch line” (33). Claire considers her options while having a pizza party with Alanna and Katherine, where her friends ensure her that they won’t forget about her.

 

On Claire’s first night in new dance classes, she looks at the younger girls and thinks that she’s better than they are. Her teacher, Miss Dana, also wonders if there has been a mistake, but after checking, confirms that Claire is meant to be in the class. Claire returns home furious, and though her dad tries joking about the situation like he usually does about everything—something Claire admittedly admires about him—she snaps when he admits that he also struggles. This turns out to be the last normal conversation she has with her father.

Chapter 5 Summary: “What They Don’t Cover in Red Cross Babysitter Training”

On Saturday morning, Claire’s mother takes Matthew for driving lessons around town, while Claire has breakfast with her father. She makes something they call hagelslag. Hagelslag are chocolate sprinkles from Holland that she puts on toast with peanut butter. She then occupies her time checking social media instead of talking to her father. Suddenly, the table lurches and her father’s movements become increasingly erratic. “Dad was standing up, leaning to his right. His mouth looked wrong, like it was melting on one side” (41). Claire’s confusion increases when her father begins mumbling incoherent words and phrases. Claire manages to snap out of her confusion and mounting fear and calls for an ambulance. As she answers questions, the dispatcher suggests that her father might be having a stroke. As Claire waits for the ambulance to arrive, she tries comforting her equally confused father who’s struggling with the nonresponsive right side of his body.

Prologue-Chapter 5 Analysis

Sonnenblick artfully uses foreshadowing in the Prologue to set up the rest of the narrative: Claire is emotional during the Dad’s Dance in the Prologue because her father can’t dance with her, which is the culminating disappointment of her very turbulent eighth-grade year. Though Claire doesn’t reveal the details until Chapter 5, mentioning only that something tragic has happened to her father—he slumped over one morning and isn’t the same—the narrative raises its stakes high in the very beginning.

 

Claire is entering a pivotal time in adolescence as she begins the eighth grade: “The thing about being thirteen is that every time you think life just couldn’t possibly get more awkward, it proves you wrong” (36). But, though Claire begins eight grade in a bundle of awkwardness and confusion, Sonnenblick offers hope for Claire by his crafty use of structure. The novel begins at the end—in other words, the action in the Prologue is really the end of narrative, and the rest is just Claire revealing how she got to the point of crying at the Dad’s Dance in the Prologue. By utilizing this narrative structure, Sonnenblick shows that Claire has changed tremendously during this time span. She’s 14 in the Prologue, and far more mature than the 13-year-old girl who thought popularity and a higher status in dance classes were the most important issues in life.

 

Sonnenblick also portrays current educational concerns by showing various forms of bullying, students seeking validation from their peers, and violent video games and nutritionally deficient food playing a role on behavior both in the classroom and at home. Sonnenblick packs a lot of social commentary into the narrative of this fast-paced middle-grade novel by way of Claire’s comical yet astute observations on life around her. For instance, Claire notes that the rules schools implement to protect students, such as not carrying bags for fear of weapons, have unintended consequences—in this case, it’s not clear how girls are supposed to carry feminine hygiene products if they can’t carry bags or purses.

 

The Prologue’s foreshadowing pays off in Chapter 5 when Claire’s father has a stroke. Chapter 5 ushers the narrative into a new phase. The previous chapters were mostly lighthearted, but from this point forward, Claire will balance her usual sarcastic, humorous self—feeling “light,” as one of her dance instructors advises—with existential dread at having her life upended and her father struggling for his own life.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
Unlock IconUnlock all 40 pages of this Study Guide

Plus, gain access to 8,800+ more expert-written Study Guides.

Including features:

+ Mobile App
+ Printable PDF
+ Literary AI Tools