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272
Book • Nonfiction
England • 1860s
1869
Oxford University Press
Adult
18+ years
In Culture and Anarchy, Matthew Arnold examines the aims of true culture amid the rise of industrialism, mercantilism, and political agitation in Victorian England, arguing that "sweetness and light"—a blend of beauty and intelligence—are necessary to perfect both individuals and society. The book explores the flaws of different social classes, the balance between Hebraism and Hellenism, and emphasizes that true culture transcends class and prioritizes inward perfection and societal harmony.
Contemplative
Informative
Challenging
Mysterious
Melancholic
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Matthew Arnold's Culture and Anarchy is praised for its eloquence and insightful critique of Victorian society, advocating for cultural and intellectual improvement. Critics admire its clear argument for the importance of "sweetness and light," though some find it elitist and disconnected from socio-economic realities. An essential, if sometimes polarizing, read in cultural studies.
A reader who enjoys Culture and Anarchy by Matthew Arnold appreciates Victorian literature, cultural criticism, and socio-political essays. They are likely intrigued by the interplay of culture, politics, and societal values. Comparable works include John Stuart Mill's On Liberty and Alexis de Tocqueville's Democracy in America.
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Bishop Thomas Wilson
Praised by Arnold in "Culture and Anarchy" for his work "Maxims of Piety and Christianity," serving as an exemplar of wisdom and morality, whose impact continues to inspire Arnold's views on religious and cultural matters.
John Keble
Arnold’s godfather and a key figure in the Oxford Movement, who was influenced by Bishop Wilson, edited his works, and whose cultural principles align with Arnold's defense of tradition and skepticism towards Nonconformism.
272
Book • Nonfiction
England • 1860s
1869
Oxford University Press
Adult
18+ years
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