Satire is a powerful literary device authors use to critique or mock various aspects of society, often through the use of humor and irony. The titles in this Collection exemplify the art of satire as they critique and interrogate cultural, political, philosophical, and other social ideas and structures.
Publication year 1956
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Life/Time: Mortality & Death, Natural World: Appearance & Reality
Tags Classic Fiction, Satire, Grief / Death, Military / War, Magical Realism, Post Modernism, History: U.S., American Literature, History: World
Published in 1956, The Floating Opera is a literary novel by John Barth. Barth’s first novel, The Floating Opera focuses on Todd Andrews as he makes plans to commit suicide in the late 1930s, utilizing first-person nonlinear storytelling and humor to meditate on life and death. Following its publication, the novel was nominated for the National Book Award. Barth has published numerous novels since, becoming a seminal figure in postmodern American literature. Plot SummaryTodd Andrews narrates... Read The Floating Opera Summary
Publication year 1873
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Values/Ideas: Power & Greed, Society: Class, Emotions/Behavior: Determination / Perseverance, Society: Economics, Society: Politics & Government
Tags American Literature, History: World, Humor, Classic Fiction, Satire, Historical Fiction, Gilded Age, Politics / Government
Publication year 1749
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Emotions/Behavior: Love, Society: Class, Life/Time: Coming of Age
Tags Coming of Age / Bildungsroman, Classic Fiction, Satire, Humor, Romance, Historical Fiction, British Literature, History: World
First published in 1749, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling is considered one of the best and most influential early novels in English literature. Henry Fielding was a respected dramatist, essayist, and satirist, and as a public official, he helped to establish London’s first professional police force.A comic novel that blends romance, realism, picaresque, and social commentary—while passing itself off as a true history of a life as well as a reflection of human... Read The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling Summary
Publication year 1991
Genre Poem, Fiction
Themes Emotions/Behavior: Conflict, Society: Education, Society: Community, Life/Time: Childhood & Youth, Values/Ideas: Truth & Lies, Values/Ideas: Safety & Danger
Tags Satire, Narrative / Epic Poem, Modernism, Humor
Publication year 1978
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Values/Ideas: Trust & Doubt
Tags Satire, Humor, Modern Classic Fiction, Classic Fiction, Health / Medicine
The House of God is a novel written by American author and doctor Samuel Bergman under the pseudonym Samuel Shem and originally published in 1978. The book is heavily based on Bergman’s own experiences as a medical intern in the early 1970s, and the fictional hospital “the House of God” is a thinly veiled fictional version of the Beth Israel teaching hospital associated with Harvard Medical School. The novel is a satire in the vein... Read The House of God Summary
Publication year 1905
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Society: Class, Society: Community, Relationships: Friendship, Society: Economics, Emotions/Behavior: Shame & Pride, Natural World: Nurture v. Nature, Values/Ideas: Power & Greed, Values/Ideas: Beauty, Relationships: Marriage, Values/Ideas: Trust & Doubt, Values/Ideas: Equality, Identity: Gender, Natural World: Appearance & Reality, Values/Ideas: Truth & Lies, Emotions/Behavior: Love, Identity: Femininity, Values/Ideas: Art, Emotions/Behavior: Determination / Perseverance, Emotions/Behavior: Hope
Tags Classic Fiction, Historical Fiction, Satire, Class, Gilded Age, Naturalism, American Literature, History: World
Set in New York’s high society at the turn of the 20th century, The House of Mirth (1905), was the second novel by renowned American writer Edith Wharton. Wharton drew upon her own privileged upbringing in a wealthy, long-established New York family for her astute observations of this social milieu during the Gilded Age, a period marked by economic disparities and ostentatious materialism. Prior to the novel’s publication in October 1905, The House of Mirth... Read The House of Mirth Summary
Publication year 1967
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Life/Time: The Past, Society: Nation, Society: Politics & Government, Self Discovery
Tags Satire, Philosophy, Historical Fiction, Modern Classic Fiction, History: World, Philosophy, Classic Fiction
The Joke is a novel by Czech author Milan Kundera. Released in 1967, it tells the story of Ludvik Jahn and his life under the Czech communist regime. The novel has been celebrated as one of the most important literary works of the 20th century. A 1968 film adaptation by director Jaromil Jires was banned in Eastern European cinemas. The Joke was Kundera’s first novel in his long and distinguished career. He received the Jerusalem... Read The Joke Summary
Publication year 1996
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Natural World: Appearance & Reality, Society: Politics & Government, Values/Ideas: Truth & Lies
Tags Humor, Politics / Government, Satire, Children's Literature, Realistic Fiction
Publication year 1759
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Life/Time: Mortality & Death, Values/Ideas: Literature, Relationships: Fathers, Relationships: Family, Life/Time: Birth
Tags Classic Fiction, Satire, Humor, British Literature, Age of Enlightenment, History: World
The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman is a nine-volume novel published between 1759 and 1767 by English novelist Laurence Sterne. The novel is considered by many scholars as an early forerunner of postmodern literature due to its metafictional commentary on its own narrative. Contemporary critics did not view the novel favorably, though its humor and sentimentalism helped it find an audience. The novel has been adapted for radio and opera and as a... Read The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman Summary
Publication year 1948
Genre Novella, Fiction
Themes Values/Ideas: Power & Greed, Values/Ideas: Religion & Spirituality, Values/Ideas: Art, Life/Time: Mortality & Death
Tags Satire, British Literature, Humor, Grief / Death, History: World, Classic Fiction
Published in 1948, The Loved One: An Anglo-American Tragedy by English writer Evelyn Waugh is a short satirical novel that lampoons both the Los Angeles funeral industry and the Hollywood film business. British expatriates and Americans clash in this morbid but merry tale of smiling corpses and lavish pet funerals. Waugh wrote it after a trip to Hollywood during which he visited the Forest Lawn Cemetery. The book inspired the 1965 film The Loved One... Read The Loved One Summary
Publication year 1967
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Values/Ideas: Good & Evil
Tags Satire, Fantasy, Russian Literature, History: World, Historical Fiction, Magical Realism
The Master and Margarita is a novel by Russian author Mikhail Bulgakov. The novel was written over the course of 12 years but due to the content being deemed controversial by the Soviet Union it was not published until 1966, which was more than two decades after Bulgakov’s death. The novel uses themes, ideas, and imagery from Christianity and the supernatural as well as dark comedy to subtly critique the Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin... Read The Master and Margarita Summary
Publication year 2001
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Identity: Sexuality, Identity: Race, Life/Time: Coming of Age
Tags Humor, Coming of Age / Bildungsroman, Satire, Bullying, Diversity, LGBTQ, Education, Modernism, American Literature, Children's Literature, Education, Realistic Fiction, Modern Classic Fiction
The Misfits is a young adult novel by bestselling American author James Howe. The first of four in The Misfits series, the novel chronicles a group of unpopular seventh graders’ participation in a contentious student council election. The series inspired No-Name Calling Week, a bullying-prevention initiative that has been held by schools across the country.Plot SummaryThe Misfits is told from the perspective of Bobby Godspeed, a seventh grader living in Paintbrush Falls, New York. Bobby... Read The Misfits Summary
Publication year 2021
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Values/Ideas: Religion & Spirituality, Society: Politics & Government, Society: Nation, Emotions/Behavior: Guilt, Identity: Race, Life/Time: The Past
Tags Historical Fiction, Satire, Politics / Government, Jewish Literature, American Literature
Publication year 1836
Genre Short Story, Fiction
Themes Society: Class, Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice, Society: Politics & Government
Tags Satire, Classic Fiction, Magical Realism, Russian Literature, History: World, Fantasy, Humor
This guide refers to the story as it appears in the 1965 Norton Library edition of The Overcoat & Other Tales of Good and Evil, translated by David Magarshack.Nikolai Gogol’s short story “The Nose,” written between 1835 and 1836, was originally published in The Contemporary, a literary journal owned by famed Russian Romantic poet Alexander Pushkin. A satire on bureaucratic life in the Tsarist capital of St. Petersburg, “The Nose” has since become an important... Read The Nose Summary
Publication year 1916
Genre Short Story, Fiction
Themes Values/Ideas: Religion & Spirituality, Values/Ideas: Beauty, Emotions/Behavior: Shame & Pride, Self Discovery
Tags Satire, Japanese Literature, Asian Literature, Classic Fiction
Publication year 1961
Genre Poem, Fiction
Themes Values/Ideas: Religion & Spirituality
Tags Satire, Religion / Spirituality, Post Modernism
Publication year 2021
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Identity: Race, Identity: Femininity, Values/Ideas: Truth & Lies
Tags Horror / Thriller / Suspense Fiction, Satire, Race / Racism, Mystery / Crime Fiction, Modern Classic Fiction
Publication year 1842
Genre Short Story, Fiction
Themes Society: Class, Values/Ideas: Fate
Tags Classic Fiction, Russian Literature, Satire, Education, Education, History: World
Nikolai Gogol’s short story “The Overcoat” is one of the best-known and most anthologized examples of Russian fiction. Numerous authors have cited “The Overcoat” as influencing Russian surrealism, short fiction, and satire. In 1941, the Russian American author Vladimir Nabokov referred to “The Overcoat” as “the greatest short story ever written” (Nabokov, Vladimir. “The Art of Translation.” The New Republic, 4 Aug. 1941). Likewise, one of the most famous apocryphal sayings in Russian literature (attributed... Read The Overcoat Summary
Publication year 60
Genre Novel/Book in Verse, Fiction
Themes Life/Time: Mortality & Death, Values/Ideas: Loyalty & Betrayal, Identity: Sexuality
Tags Satire, Classic Fiction, Love / Sexuality
Publication year 1942
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Life/Time: The Future, Relationships: Marriage
Tags Satire, Christian literature, Fantasy, Philosophy, Philosophy, Classic Fiction, Religion / Spirituality
The Screwtape Letters, first published in serial format in The Guardian and then as a single volume in 1942, is an epistolary novel by British author C. S. Lewis; its epilogue, “Screwtape Proposes a Toast” was published in 1959. Like much of Lewis’s work, the novel is a work of Christian apologetics, using letters penned by a senior devil named Screwtape to expound on different elements of Christian theology and morality, exploring themes of Human... Read The Screwtape Letters Summary