Inspiring Biographies

This study guide collection celebrates the life stories of fascinating and inspirational figures. Read on to discover insightful analyses and discussion starters for an array of uplifting biographies, including the award-winning A Hope More Powerful Than the Sea by Melissa Fleming, Becoming Nicole by Amy Ellis Nutt, and Strength in What Remains by the Pulitzer-Prize-winning writer Tracy Kidder.

Publication year 2019

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Relationships: Siblings, Relationships: Family, Values/Ideas: Loyalty & Betrayal

Tags Crime / Legal, Horror / Thriller / Suspense Fiction, Mystery / Crime Fiction, Biography

If You Tell: A True Story of Murder, Family Secrets, and the Unbreakable Bond of Sisterhood by Gregg Olsen is narrative nonfiction true crime book published in 2019. It documents the story of Nikki, Sami, and Tori Knotek, sisters who survived living with their mother, Shelly Knotek, who would ultimately be responsible for the infamous Raymond torture killings in Washington State. Olsen specializes in writing crime-related narratives about people who find themselves in extraordinary circumstances... Read If You Tell Summary


Publication year 1997

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Tags WWII / World War II, History: World, Holocaust, Military / War, Biography

Holocaust survivor Livia Bitton-Jackson (b. Elli L. Friedmann on February 28, 1931) is the author of three memoirs: I Have Lived a Thousand Years, My Bridges of Hope, and Hello, America. She was born in Šamorin, Czechoslovakia. Hungarian troops occupied her hometown, renaming it Somorja, in 1938. In 1944, German troops occupied Hungary and deported Hungarian Jews to concentration camps. Among the deportees were Bitton-Jackson; her parents, Markus and Laura; and her brother, Bubi. After... Read I Have Lived a Thousand Years Summary


Publication year 1969

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Themes Identity: Race, Values/Ideas: Literature, Life/Time: Coming of Age

Tags African American Literature, Creative Nonfiction, Trauma / Abuse / Violence, Race / Racism, Gender / Feminism, Classic Fiction, Biography

I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings is an autobiographical novel by Maya Angelou. Angelou discusses the struggles of growing up African American in the 1950s. The novel has themes of overcoming adversity and trauma, both used as a general metaphor for the struggle against racism. Angelou wrote the novel as a challenge to create literature out of an autobiography, and what emerged is a classic that is still revered today.The novel begins on a... Read I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings Summary


Publication year 2009

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Tags Immigration / Refugee, Race / Racism, Asian Literature, History: World, Biography

I Love Yous are for White People is a memoir by Vietnamese-American Lac Su, published in 2009 by HarperCollins. This guide refers to the first US edition. The title paraphrases Pa, the author’s emotionally distant and abusive father, who rebuffs his son’s declaration of love at the age of 14. Su writes in simple prose and organizes the material chronologically, relying on the power of his experiences as a young immigrant in Los Angeles to... Read I Love Yous are For White People Summary


Publication year 2022

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Themes Relationships: Family, Relationships: Mothers, Values/Ideas: Fame, Identity: Mental Health, Values/Ideas: Religion & Spirituality, Emotions/Behavior: Grief, Life/Time: Coming of Age

Tags Humor, Modern Classic Fiction, Biography, Mental Illness, Trauma / Abuse / Violence


Publication year 2018

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Identity: Race, Life/Time: The Past

Tags Race / Racism, Black Lives Matter, Biography, Social Justice, Religion / Spirituality

I’m Still Here is a nonfiction memoir published in 2018 by the American author Austin Channing Brown. Subtitled Black Dignity in a World Made for Whiteness, the book chronicles Brown’s lifelong efforts to navigate White spaces as a Black Christian woman. Amid a surge of interest in the wake of the 2020 George Floyd protests, actress Reese Witherspoon selected I’m Still Here for her popular Hello Sunshine book club.This study guide refers to the 2018... Read I'm Still Here Summary


Publication year 1861

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Themes Identity: Race, Society: Class, Values/Ideas: Power & Greed

Tags Inspirational, Race / Racism, Trauma / Abuse / Violence, History: U.S., African American Literature, American Civil War, Education, Education, History: World, Classic Fiction, Biography

The memoir Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl (1861) is an account of the life of Harriet Ann Jacobs, who calls herself “Linda Brent” in the narrative. It is a key text in the slave narrative genre, which were first-person narratives written by formerly enslaved people that hoped to convert readers to the abolitionist cause. While most slave narratives were written by men, such as The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano (1791), Narrative of... Read Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Summary


Publication year 1972

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Tags Sports, Race / Racism, History: World, Biography

Originally published in 1972, in the same month as his premature death at 53 years old, I Never Had It Made is the autobiography of Major League Baseball legend, businessman, and political activist Jackie Robinson. Written chronologically, from Robinson’s first-person perspective, I Never Had It Made is broken down into two sections: “The Noble Experiment,” detailing Robinson’s early life, military years, athletic career, and his breaking of Major League Baseball’s so-called color line; and “After... Read I Never Had It Made Summary


Publication year 2019

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Themes Values/Ideas: Truth & Lies, Relationships: Family, Life/Time: Childhood & Youth

Tags Health / Medicine, Parenting, Relationships, Jewish Literature, Biography


Publication year 2022

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Themes Relationships: Marriage, Emotions/Behavior: Love, Emotions/Behavior: Grief, Identity: Disability, Life/Time: Mortality & Death

Tags Grief / Death, Health / Medicine, Biography


Publication year 2024

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Themes Emotions/Behavior: Fear, Emotions/Behavior: Grief, Emotions/Behavior: Joy, Emotions/Behavior: Love, Natural World: Space & The Universe, Values/Ideas: Religion & Spirituality, Values/Ideas: Science & Technology

Tags Grief / Death, Science / Nature, Philosophy, Philosophy, Biography, Health / Medicine, Religion / Spirituality


Publication year 2015

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Themes Society: Class, Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice

Tags Immigration / Refugee, Korean Literature, History: World, Biography, Politics / Government


Publication year 2016

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Themes Life/Time: The Future

Tags Immigration / Refugee, Race / Racism, Biography, Social Justice, Politics / Government

In the Country We Love: My Family Divided (2016) is a memoir by American actress Diane Guerrero (with Michelle Burford). The narrative chronicles how the US government deported Guerrero’s undocumented parents to Colombia when she was 14 years old. The title emphasizes the author’s patriotism, which she projects onto her parents and the undocumented community more broadly with the use of the plural. Guerrero writes in simple prose and organizes the material chronologically, relying on... Read In the Country We Love Summary


Publication year 2019

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Themes Emotions/Behavior: Love, Identity: Sexuality, Self Discovery, Emotions/Behavior: Conflict

Tags LGBTQ, Trauma / Abuse / Violence, Relationships, Love / Sexuality, Arts / Culture, Horror / Thriller / Suspense Fiction, Gender / Feminism, Biography

Carmen Maria Machado’s memoir In the Dream House chronologizes her experiences in an abusive relationship with a woman. In the Dream House was published in 2019 and won the 2021 Folio Prize and the 2020 Lambda Literary Award for LGBTQ Nonfiction. The memoir discusses potential modes for queer representation through the use of multiple narrative techniques. As of 2022, Machado lives in Pennsylvania with her wife and works at the University of Pennsylvania.Other work by... Read In the Dream House Summary


Publication year 2011

Genre Biography, Nonfiction

Themes Emotions/Behavior: Guilt

Tags Holocaust, Politics / Government, History: European, WWII / World War II, Military / War, History: World, Biography

In the Garden of Beasts: Love, Terror, and an American Family in Hitler’s Berlin by Erik Larson is a non-fiction book published in 2011. It recounts the early years of Germany's Nazi regime from the perspective of the American ambassador, William Dodd, and his family. In Berlin, the family watches with growing horror as Hitler increases his dictatorial control over Germany, rearms the country in preparation for war, and conducts a national campaign of violent... Read In the Garden of Beasts Summary


Publication year 2000

Genre Biography, Nonfiction

Themes Natural World: Animals, Emotions/Behavior: Determination / Perseverance, Society: Economics

Tags History: U.S., Action / Adventure, History: World, Travel Literature, Biography

While many know the story of the sinking of the Titanic, fewer have heard the story of the Essex, a whaling ship that was sunk after being repeatedly rammed by an enormous whale during a whaling expedition in 1820. At one time, however, the story of the Essex was the most famous story of maritime tragedy in the United States, even inspiring certain aspects of Herman Melville’s novel Moby-Dick. Nathaniel Philbrick’s account of the journey... Read In the Heart of the Sea Summary


Publication year 1971

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Natural World: Environment, Natural World: Animals, Natural World: Nurture v. Nature, Natural World: Place, Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice, Emotions/Behavior: Conflict, Emotions/Behavior: Forgiveness

Tags Science / Nature, Animals, Anthropology, Anthropology, Classic Fiction, Biography

Published in 1971, In the Shadow of Man is the third and most famous book by British primatologist Dr. Jane Goodall. The work details Goodall’s groundbreaking study of chimpanzees in Tanzania’s Gombe Stream National Park and her unlikely journey from being a secretary in the UK to heading a major chimpanzee study in East Africa and becoming one of the world’s foremost primatology experts. Functioning as both a memoir and a scientific exploration of chimp... Read In the Shadow of Man Summary


Publication year 1974

Genre Biography, Nonfiction

Themes Emotions/Behavior: Guilt, Values/Ideas: Good & Evil, Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice, Society: War

Tags WWII / World War II, Holocaust, Crime / Legal, Military / War, History: World, Psychology, Psychology, Biography


Publication year 2016

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Tags Science / Nature, Psychology, Psychology, Self Help, Health / Medicine, Biography

Into the Magic Shop: A Neurosurgeon’s Quest to Discover the Mysteries of the Brain and the Secrets of the Heart is a work of nonfiction by neurosurgeon and philanthropist Dr. James R. Doty. It is at once a memoir, a self-help book, and a work of popular science; Doty draws on his professional knowledge to explain the scientific underpinnings of meditative practices like visualization, while also exploring the transformative effect these practices can have on... Read Into the Magic Shop Summary


Publication year 1996

Genre Biography, Nonfiction

Themes Values/Ideas: Music

Tags Action / Adventure, American Literature, Education, Education, Science / Nature, Classic Fiction, Biography

Into the Wild is a nonfiction book written by Jon Krakauer. It was first published in 1996 and turned into a feature film directed by Sean Penn in 2007. It has been classified as outdoor writing, travel writing, and biography.In 1993 Krakauer published “Death of an Innocent” in Outside magazine, an article that detailed the death of Christopher McCandless. The article generated an enormous response from readers, and Krakauer spent a subsequent year tracing McCandless’s... Read Into The Wild Summary