Books on U.S. History

Explore national history with this collection of study guides for fiction and non-fiction texts covering events, key figures, and viewpoints that have shaped the United States over the centuries. A sampling of topics within this collection includes the Puritans, Indigenous peoples, the successes and failures of the country's founders, U.S. presidents, war, the Great Depression, the Civil Rights Movement, and more.

Publication year 1948

Genre Essay / Speech, Nonfiction

Themes Society: Community, Life/Time: The Past, Natural World: Place, Natural World: Environment

Tags Travel Literature, History: U.S., Urban Development, Creative Nonfiction, American Literature, History: World, Classic Fiction


Publication year 2012

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Society: Community

Tags Creative Nonfiction, History: U.S., American Literature, Sociology, History: World, Social Justice, Biography

Jeanne Marie Laskas’s Hidden America: From Coal Miners to Cowboys, an Extraordinary Exploration of the Unseen People Who Make This Country Work was published in 2012 to rave reviews and was chosen by Oprah Winfrey as a “Must-Read Best Books.” Laskas is an English professor at the University of Pittsburgh and has written a wide variety of best-selling nonfiction texts. In Hidden America, Laskas explores the way ordinary Americans live by getting to know her... Read Hidden America Summary


Publication year 2016

Genre Biography, Nonfiction

Themes Identity: Gender, Natural World: Space & The Universe

Tags Gender / Feminism, History: U.S., Women's Studies (Nonfiction), Science / Nature, History: World, Biography

Hidden Figures: The American Dream and the Untold Story of the Black Women Mathematicians Who Helped Win the Space Race is a 2016 nonfiction book by Margot Lee Shetterly. Shetterly grew up in Hampton, Virginia, where her father worked at Langley Research Center, on which the book is centered. Thus, she knew firsthand both the story and many of the people involved. She holds a bachelor’s degree from the business school at the University of... Read Hidden Figures Summary


Publication year 2016

Genre Biography, Nonfiction

Themes Natural World: Space & The Universe

Tags History: U.S., Science / Nature, Gender / Feminism, Race / Racism


Publication year 2004

Genre Biography, Nonfiction

Tags History: U.S., American Revolution, History: World, Biography, Politics / Government

Historian Joseph J. Ellis was fascinated by George Washington ever since Ellis’ boyhood in Alexandria, Virginia, where Washington’s estate, Mount Vernon, is located and his historical presence was strongly felt. By the time Ellis wrote His Excellency: George Washington in 2004, he had already produced several popular books about early American history. His Excellency is a more intimate biography of Washington than many previously written, focusing as much on the subject’s character as on his... Read His Excellency: George Washington Summary


Publication year 2000

Genre Poem, Fiction

Themes Emotions/Behavior: Nostalgia, Identity: Race, Life/Time: The Past

Tags Lyric Poem, Race / Racism, Civil Rights / Jim Crow, History: U.S.


Publication year 2020

Genre Biography, Nonfiction

Themes Identity: Race, Society: Politics & Government, Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice

Tags History: World, Biography, Social Justice, History: U.S., Race / Racism, Politics / Government


Publication year 2020

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Society: Immigration, Society: Class, Values/Ideas: Safety & Danger, Emotions/Behavior: Hate & Anger, Identity: Race, Emotions/Behavior: Shame & Pride, Emotions/Behavior: Fear, Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice, Emotions/Behavior: Conflict

Tags Historical Fiction, Politics / Government, Immigration / Refugee, Social Justice, September 11 Attacks, Auto/Biographical Fiction, Race / Racism, History: U.S., Class, Modern Classic Fiction, History: World


Publication year 1928

Genre Novel, Fiction

Tags Harlem Renaissance, Race / Racism, History: U.S., American Literature, Historical Fiction, Classic Fiction

Home to Harlem, Claude McKay’s 1927 novel set in the Harlem underworld, is the story of Jake Brown, an attractive African American who deserts the US military during World War I in France because he is forced to be a menial laborer rather than a soldier.Jakemakes his way home as a ship’s cook, embarking in London, where he spent the remainder of the war living with a white girlfriend. When he reaches Harlem, Jake encountershis... Read Home To Harlem Summary


Publication year 1863

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Themes Identity: Gender, Identity: Femininity, Identity: Race, Life/Time: The Past, Society: Community, Society: War

Tags Military / War, American Civil War, History: U.S.


Publication year 1858

Genre Essay / Speech, Nonfiction

Themes Society: Class, Society: Politics & Government, Society: War, Values/Ideas: Equality

Tags Politics / Government, History: U.S., History: World


Publication year 2008

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Relationships: Marriage

Tags Sociology, History: Middle Eastern, History: U.S., Race / Racism, Education, Education, History: World, Social Justice, Politics / Government, Religion / Spirituality

How Does It Feel to Be A Problem: Being Young and Arab in America (2008) is a nonfiction text by Brooklyn College English professor and Arab-American Moustafa Bayoumi. The title comes from W.E.B. Du Bois’s 1903 text, The Souls of Black Folk, wherein he directed this question toward the African-American experience. Following the stories of seven young ArabAmericans living in Brooklyn, and including their struggles after the 9/11 attacks, Bayoumi’s book suggests that present-day ArabAmericans absorb the... Read How Does It Feel to Be A Problem Summary


Publication year 2013

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Life/Time: Mortality & Death, Society: Colonialism, Society: Community

Tags Historical Fiction, History: U.S., Trauma / Abuse / Violence, Children's Literature, History: World, Magical Realism, Fantasy, Arts / Culture

Published in 2013 by Tim Tingle, How I Became a Ghost is a work of middle grade fiction that follows a young boy in the Choctaw nation and his death on the Trail of Tears. The Choctaw Trail of Tears refers to The Indian Removal Act of 1830 and the forced relocation of Choctaws from their homes in the deep south to areas further west. How I Became a Ghost has received an American Indian... Read How I Became a Ghost Summary


Publication year 1890

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Society: Immigration, Society: Class, Society: Community

Tags Journalism, History: U.S., Sociology, Poverty, Addiction / Substance Abuse, Depression / Suicide, Race / Racism, Urban Development

Jacob Riis’s How the Other Half Lives (1890) is a photojournalistic account of New York City’s working class of the late 19th century and the tenements that housed them. Riis exposes the appalling and often inhumane conditions in and around the tenements. He attributes New York City’s squalor and degradation to sheer greed on the part of landlords who prioritize maximum profits over basic decency. More importantly, he documents these conditions with more than 40... Read How the Other Half Lives Summary


Publication year 2021

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Identity: Race, Emotions/Behavior: Memory, Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice

Tags History: U.S., Race / Racism, Social Justice, Politics / Government, History: World


Publication year 2019

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Society: Nation, Identity: Race, Society: Colonialism, Values/Ideas: Power & Greed

Tags American Literature, History: U.S., Politics / Government, History: World, Colonialism / Postcolonialism


Publication year 2003

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Identity: Race, Society: Immigration, Society: Politics & Government

Tags History: U.S., Immigration / Refugee, Race / Racism, Politics / Government


Publication year 1861

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Themes Identity: Race, Society: Class, Values/Ideas: Power & Greed

Tags Inspirational, Race / Racism, Trauma / Abuse / Violence, History: U.S., African American Literature, American Civil War, Education, Education, History: World, Classic Fiction, Biography

The memoir Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl (1861) is an account of the life of Harriet Ann Jacobs, who calls herself “Linda Brent” in the narrative. It is a key text in the slave narrative genre, which were first-person narratives written by formerly enslaved people that hoped to convert readers to the abolitionist cause. While most slave narratives were written by men, such as The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano (1791), Narrative of... Read Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Summary


Publication year 2001

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Values/Ideas: Truth & Lies, Relationships: Family

Tags History: U.S., American Literature, Modern Classic Fiction, Historical Fiction

In Cuba I Was a German Shepherd is Ana Menéndez’s 2001 collection of eleven linked short stories, largely set in Miami, which revolve around the experiences of Cuban immigrants and their American-born children. The New York Times named the collection a Notable Book of the Year, and the title story was awarded the Pushcart Prize for short fiction. The collection includes a diverse mix of realistic fiction, magical realism, and allegory; it explores themes of... Read In Cuba I Was a German Shepherd Summary


Publication year 1995

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Relationships: Daughters & Sons, Relationships: Fathers, Values/Ideas: Safety & Danger

Tags Relationships, American Literature, History: U.S., Modern Classic Fiction, Classic Fiction