Politics & Government

As far as topics go, politics may be as divisive as they come. Still, there's no escaping the role that it plays in our lives. The texts in this collection explore the gamut of how politics shapes and reshapes societies throughout history.

The Making of the Atomic Bomb

by Richard Rhodes

Publication year 1986

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Tags US History, Military & War, World War II, Science & Nature, World History, Politics & Government

Recognized for its depth of research into history’s most powerful device of war, historian Richard Rhodes’ The Making of the Atomic Bomb (1987) documents the development of the atomic bomb in the 1930s and 1940s, from its conception to its deployment as part of an atrocity committed by the United States against Japan. Rhodes provides extensive background on the personal histories and scientific achievements of the group of international scientists who collectively brought the atomic... Read The Making of the Atomic Bomb Summary

The Massacre at El Mozote

by Mark Danner

Publication year 1994

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes War, Truth & Lies

Tags Military & War, Cold War, Education, Education, Latin American Literature, Journalism, World History, Social Justice, Politics & Government

The Massacre at El Mozote, by Mark Danner, which in its first iteration appeared as a series of articles for The New Yorker, is an in-depth investigation into the events of December 1981 in the small town of El Mozote in northern El Salvador, during the country’s long civil war. Danner proceeds to not only bring these events to light, but also to place them in the global context of the Cold War of the... Read The Massacre at El Mozote Summary

The Mis-Education of the Negro

by Carter Woodson

Publication year 1933

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Race, Justice

Tags Black Lives Matter, Race & Racism, Education, Education, US History, Sociology, World History, Social Justice, Classic Fiction, Politics & Government

Carter Godwin Woodson’s The Mis-Education of the Negro is a social critique that addresses the inherent structural and institutional racism represented by the United States education system. Originally written and published in 1933, this study guide refers to a republication of the text from 2010 by IAP (Las Vegas, Nevada). The book traces Woodson’s arguments regarding how the United States education system reproduces White supremacy and fails to educate Black students; this failure, Woodson contends... Read The Mis-Education of the Negro Summary

The Mismeasure Of Man

by Stephen Jay Gould

Publication year 1982

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Nature Versus Nurture

Tags World History, Sociology, Anthropology, Anthropology, Science & Nature, Psychology, Psychology, Philosophy, Philosophy, Politics & Government

The Mismeasure of Man, by Stephen Jay Gould, is a survey and critique of 19th- and 20th-century theories that posited human intelligence was a fixed and measurable number. Gould argues that mainstream scientists were not immune to the widespread racist and prejudicial beliefs of their time, and that these unconscious biases underlie the history of biological determinism, or the argument that shared human behavior is innate and primarily controlled by biology. Under this argument, social... Read The Mismeasure Of Man Summary

The Monkey Wrench Gang

by Edward Abbey

Publication year 1975

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Environment, Politics & Government

Tags Humor, Science & Nature, Action & Adventure, Classic Fiction, Politics & Government

Written by environmental advocate Edward Abbey in 1975, The Monkey Wrench Gang tells the story of a motley crew of environmental activists fighting industrialization in the American Southwest. Abbey's most famous work of fiction, this novel inspired a generation of eco-activists. Opening in the so-called "aftermath" (1) of the novel, Abbey immediately situates the reader in media res, at the site of a newly-built bridge between Arizona and Utah, over Glen Canyon. A "workman" (4)... Read The Monkey Wrench Gang Summary

The Motorcycle Diaries

by Che Guevara

Publication year 1992

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Tags Creative Nonfiction, World History, Travel Literature, Action & Adventure, Classic Fiction, Politics & Government, Biography

The Motorcycle Diaries is, as its title suggests, a record of a motorcycle journey, based on a diary by its author – a young Argentinian medical student – kept during the trip. What makes it remarkable isthat the young medical student who wrote it was Ernesto “Che” Guevara de la Serna, now known as a leader of the Cuban revolution, a guerrilla strategist, a Cuban government official, and a fomenter of revolution in the Congo... Read The Motorcycle Diaries Summary

The Muqaddimah

by Ibn Khaldun

Publication year 1377

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Politics & Government, Order & Chaos, Power & Greed, Race, Religion & Spirituality, Community

Tags World History, Medieval, Middle Eastern History, Middle Eastern Literature, Sociology, Philosophy, Philosophy, Classic Fiction, Politics & Government, Religion & Spirituality

... Read The Muqaddimah Summary

The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain

by Langston Hughes

Publication year 1926

Genre Essay / Speech, Nonfiction

Themes Shame & Pride, Race, Art

Tags Creative Nonfiction, Harlem Renaissance, Inspirational, Life-Inspired Fiction, Race & Racism, Arts & Culture, Black Lives Matter, Diversity, African American Literature, Education, Education, Social Justice, Classic Fiction, Politics & Government

In Langston Hughes’s “The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain,” the writer presents his argument regarding the creative limitations Black Americans face. Initially published in 1926, the essay traces a short, powerful argument that relies both on Hughes’s own identity as an artist as well as his critical observations of US society. As a Black author writing in the early 20th century, Hughes uses the terms “Negro” and “black” interchangeably; this study guide exclusively uses... Read The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain Summary

The Netanyahus

by Joshua Cohen

Publication year 2021

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Religion & Spirituality, Politics & Government, Nation, Guilt, Race, The Past

Tags Historical Fiction, Satirical Literature, Politics & Government, Jewish Literature, American Literature

... Read The Netanyahus Summary

The New Confessions of an Economic Hit Man

by John Perkins

Publication year 2016

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Economics

Tags Business & Economics, World History, Politics & Government, Biography

The New Confessions of an Economic Hit Man is the 2016 sequel to John Perkins’s best-selling Confessions of an Economic Hit Man (2004), which reveals how American corporations and the US government use major development contracts to control third-world nations. Though autobiographical in nature, The New Confessions of an Economic Hit Man is an easy read with the feel of an adventure or spy novel. The book includes chapters on how Americans can act against... Read The New Confessions of an Economic Hit Man Summary

The New Jim Crow

by Michelle Alexander

Publication year 2010

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Justice

Tags Sociology, Social Justice, African American Literature, Black Lives Matter, Race & Racism, World History, Politics & Government

The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness is a nonfiction book published in 2010 by American author and legal scholar Michelle Alexander. The book argues that the War on Drugs and mass incarceration operate as tools of racialized social control and oppression, not unlike the system in place during the Jim Crow era in the American South. The winner of the NAACP Image Award for Nonfiction, The New Jim Crow continues... Read The New Jim Crow Summary

The Night Watchman

by Louise Erdrich

Publication year 2020

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Grief, Appearance & Reality, Truth & Lies, Indigenous Identity

Tags Historical Fiction, Life-Inspired Fiction, US History, Grief & Death, Love & Sexuality, Politics & Government, American Literature, World History

... Read The Night Watchman Summary