Black History Month Reads

There is so much to celebrate during Black History Month, including the achievements of some of the most distinguished Black writers, such as W.E.B. Du Bois, Lorraine Hansberry, and Octavia E. Butler. Explore this collection of study guides for insights and analysis on some of the most crucial time periods in Black History, including but not limited to the post-slavery era, the Civil Rights Movement, the Black Arts Movement, and the 21st-century Black experience.

Publication year 2019

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Identity: Mental Health, Relationships: Family, Self Discovery, Emotions/Behavior: Conflict, Emotions/Behavior: Determination / Perseverance, Identity: Race, Identity: Sexuality, Emotions/Behavior: Love, Emotions/Behavior: Apathy

Tags Gender / Feminism, Race / Racism, Relationships, Love / Sexuality, Trauma / Abuse / Violence, Coming of Age / Bildungsroman, Classic Fiction, Modern Classic Fiction, Mental Illness


Publication year 24

Genre Short Story, Fiction

Themes Identity: Femininity, Identity: Disability, Relationships: Siblings, Emotions/Behavior: Determination / Perseverance

Tags Gender / Feminism, Disability, Relationships, Children's Literature, Education, Education

American author, educator, filmmaker, and civil rights activist Toni Cade Bambara published her short story “Raymond’s Run” in 1971. It first appeared in a collection edited by Bambara, Tales and Short Stories for Black Folks, and later in her first short story collection, Gorilla, My Love in 1972. During this time, Bambara became prominent in the contemporary Black women’s literature space, emerging as a notable writer and editor alongside contemporaries such as Toni Morrison and... Read Raymond's Run Summary


Publication year 1973

Genre Short Story, Fiction

Themes Identity: Gender, Identity: Race, Relationships: Marriage

Tags Fairy Tale / Folklore, Race / Racism, African American Literature

“Roselily” is the opening story of Alice Walker’s debut collection, In Love & Trouble: Stories of Black Women. It was published in 1973, ten years before Walker became the first Black American woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction for her novel The Color Purple. “Roselily” is a stream-of-consciousness narrative that intercuts incomplete, italicized phrases from marriage vows with the title character’s expansive reflections on her life, her impending marriage, and the sociopolitical tensions... Read Roselily Summary


Publication year 2011

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Identity: Gender, Life/Time: Birth, Relationships: Mothers, Natural World: Climate

Tags Gender / Feminism, Natural Disaster, African American Literature, Climate Change, Southern Literature, Modern Classic Fiction, Historical Fiction

Salvage the Bones tells the story of the Batiste family in Bois Sauvage, Mississippi, in the twelve days leading up to Hurricane Katrina. Claude Batiste’s wife, mother of Randall, Skeetah (Jason), Esch and Junior, died a few years ago, right after Junior was born. The kids still live with their father, in an area called the Pit. They are a poor, black family, who mainly survive on what Claude can make by salvaging and then... Read Salvage the Bones Summary


Publication year 2021

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Relationships: Mothers, Relationships: Family, Emotions/Behavior: Memory, Emotions/Behavior: Love

Tags Romance, Relationships, Modern Classic Fiction


Publication year 1995

Genre Play, Fiction

Themes Life/Time: Mortality & Death, Identity: Race, Identity: Masculinity

Tags Play: Drama, Play: Tragedy, Play: Comedy / Satire, Race / Racism, African American Literature, History: World, Drama / Tragedy, Historical Fiction, Classic Fiction

Seven Guitars, which premiered in 1995 at the Goodman Theatre in Chicago and transferred to Broadway in 1996, is the seventh play in August Wilson’s American Century Cycle, also known as the Pittsburgh Cycle. This series, consisting of ten plays that are each set in a different decade of the 20th century, explore the lives of African Americans during each era. With the exclusion Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom (1984), which takes place in 1920s Chicago... Read Seven Guitars Summary


Publication year 1933

Genre Short Story, Fiction

Themes Emotions/Behavior: Shame & Pride, Identity: Race, Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice

Tags Realistic Fiction, Historical Fiction, Psychological Fiction, Race / Racism, Black Lives Matter, Civil Rights / Jim Crow, Social Justice, African American Literature

“Slave on the Block” is a short story by Langston Hughes that originally appeared in the September 1933 issue of Scribner's Magazine. The story was later published in The Ways of White Folks, a 1934 collection of Hughes’s short stories.This study guide, based on the 1990 Vintage Classics print edition, quotes and obscures the author’s use of the n-word.Anne and Michael Carraway are affluent white bohemians who live in Greenwich Village—and often visit Harlem—during the... Read Slave on the Block Summary


Publication year 1983

Genre Short Story, Fiction

Themes Identity: Language, Emotions/Behavior: Hate & Anger, Emotions/Behavior: Determination / Perseverance, Emotions/Behavior: Memory

Tags Mystery / Crime Fiction, French Literature, Fantasy, Romance, Science-Fiction / Dystopian Fiction, Depression / Suicide, Afrofuturism


Publication year 2020

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Society: Nation, Society: Class, Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice

Tags Race / Racism, Social Justice, Politics / Government, History: U.S., African American Literature, Sociology, History: World


Publication year 2016

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Values/Ideas: Music

Tags African American Literature, History: U.S., Civil Rights / Jim Crow, Black Lives Matter, Race / Racism, Sociology, History: World, Social Justice, Politics / Government

Ibrahim Kendi’s comprehensive history of racial thought in the US, Stamped from the Beginning: The Definitive History of Racist Ideas in America, was published in 2016 and won the National Book Award for Nonfiction. Kendi has also collaborated author Jason Reynolds (Long Way Down, Ain't Burned All the Bright) on a young adult "remix" of Stamped from the Beginning titled Stamped: Racism, Antiracism and You, and is well known for his 2019 book, How to... Read Stamped From the Beginning Summary


Publication year 2019

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Identity: Race, Values/Ideas: Equality, Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice

Tags History: U.S., Race / Racism, Politics / Government, Social Justice, History: World


Publication year 2013

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Emotions/Behavior: Courage, Relationships: Family, Relationships: Friendship, Society: Class, Values/Ideas: Equality, Identity: Race

Tags Historical Fiction, Realistic Fiction, Diversity, Race / Racism, History: U.S., Reconstruction Era, Children's Literature, History: World, Arts / Culture


Publication year 1973

Genre Novel, Fiction

Themes Relationships: Friendship, Identity: Gender, Society: Community

Tags Modern Classic Fiction, Race / Racism, Trauma / Abuse / Violence, Relationships, African American Literature, Education, Education, History: World, Historical Fiction, Classic Fiction

Sula, written by Nobel Prize-winning author Toni Morrison, was first published in 1973. It was her second novel, following her 1970 debut The Bluest Eye. Morrison published both novels while still working as an editor at Random House, where she edited books by Angela Davis, Muhammad Ali, and Gayl Jones. Morrison would go on to win the National Book Critics Circle Award for Song of Solomon (1977) and the 1988 Pulitzer Prize for Beloved (1987)... Read Sula Summary


Publication year 1926

Genre Short Story, Fiction

Themes Relationships: Marriage, Society: Community, Values/Ideas: Religion & Spirituality, Emotions/Behavior: Determination / Perseverance

Tags Harlem Renaissance, Trauma / Abuse / Violence, Gender / Feminism, Education, Education, African American Literature, American Literature, History: World, Classic Fiction

The short story “Sweat” by American author Zora Neale Hurston was first published in 1926 in Fire!!, a single-issue magazine published during the Harlem Renaissance. Hurston was an anthropologist and writer whose works included many essays on anthropology and folklore focused on African American communities in the American South and the Caribbean, as well as novels and short stories. Her interest in anthropology is reflected in her creative work. For example, she often wrote dialog... Read Sweat Summary


Publication year 2015

Genre Short Story, Fiction

Themes Relationships: Mothers

Tags Race / Racism, Depression / Suicide, African American Literature, Modern Classic Fiction, Drama / Tragedy


Publication year 2019

Genre Essay Collection, Nonfiction

Themes Society: Nation, Values/Ideas: Safety & Danger, Values/Ideas: Equality, Emotions/Behavior: Memory, Emotions/Behavior: Determination / Perseverance, Emotions/Behavior: Conflict, Emotions/Behavior: Hope

Tags History: U.S., Race / Racism, Social Justice, Politics / Government, History: World


Publication year 2003

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Society: Nation, Society: Colonialism, Values/Ideas: Religion & Spirituality, Society: Class, Society: Immigration, Society: Community, Society: Economics, Values/Ideas: Equality, Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice, Society: Politics & Government

Tags History: U.S., Immigration / Refugee, Civil Rights / Jim Crow, Black Lives Matter, Race / Racism, Social Justice, Politics / Government, American Revolution, American Civil War, Colonialism / Postcolonialism, Colonial America, Sociology, Education, Education, Business / Economics, History: World, Philosophy, Philosophy, Arts / Culture

The American Dream: A Short History of an Idea that Shaped a Nation, originally published in 2003 by Oxford University Press, is a popular history book by American cultural historian Jim Cullen. As an overview and critical analysis of the American Dream, this book adds some meat to the bones of a traditionally ambiguous concept. Cullen maintains an optimistic outlook about the usefulness of the various American Dreams and about the promise of America, despite... Read The American Dream Summary


Publication year 1994

Genre Play, Fiction

Themes Identity: Race, Natural World: Appearance & Reality, Relationships: Fathers

Tags Play: Drama, Race / Racism, History: U.S., Post Modernism, American Literature, Drama / Tragedy, Education, Education, African American Literature


Publication year 1965

Genre Autobiography / Memoir, Nonfiction

Themes Identity: Race, Values/Ideas: Justice & Injustice, Emotions/Behavior: Hate & Anger

Tags Race / Racism, American Literature, African American Literature

The Autobiography of Malcolm X is a nonfiction memoir published in 1965 by American human rights activist Malcolm X, in collaboration with American author Alex Haley. The book is the result of numerous interviews Haley conducted in the two years leading up to Malcolm’s assassination in February 1965. It covers Malcolm’s upbringing in Michigan, his career as a burglar and drug dealer in New York and Boston, his conversion to Islam in prison, his involvement... Read The Autobiography of Malcolm X Summary


Publication year 1993

Genre Book, Nonfiction

Themes Identity: Race, Society: Nation, Values/Ideas: Music

Tags Sociology, Race / Racism, Arts / Culture, History: World, African American Literature, Afro-Caribbean Literature, British Literature, Education, Education, Philosophy, Philosophy, Politics / Government

The Black Atlantic: Modernity and Double Consciousness, published in 1993 by Harvard University Press, combines historical, social, political, and cultural dimensions to reconceptualize the contours of Western modernity. Paul Gilroy, noted sociologist and cultural historian, proposes that modernity can be better understood through the analytical frame of the Black Atlantic, a transnational, intercultural, fractal structure of Black political and expressive cultures in the West. Reflections of experiences of modernity by early Black Atlantic intellectuals and... Read The Black Atlantic Summary