30 pages • 1 hour read
All four main characters struggle against their desires, which are described as uncontrollable forces, much like the cyclone that hits Alcée’s rice fields. The characters strain against societal expectations for decorum as they follow their hearts. Considering the historical expectations for marriage at this time, such a concept of letting unchecked passion motivate and guide the actions of the characters was unprecedented. Parents and family members were traditionally involved in introducing potential matches to their sons and daughters, and marriage for financial advantage was common practice. The idea that a person could follow their heart and let natural desire control their actions was a radical one.
“Wild horses could not have kept him away,” the narrator comments of Bobinôt when he realizes Alcée will be at the same ball as Calixta (180). Bobinôt’s infatuation with Calixta goes beyond attraction. He physically weakens when thinking of her eyes and is rendered speechless when Calixta proposes marriage. Bobinôt is aware of the gossip surrounding Calixta’s affair. Societal expectations should have led Bobinôt to choose a more refined, chaste bride; several young ladies would marry Bobinôt immediately, a fact of which Bobinôt is aware.
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By Kate Chopin