36 pages • 1 hour read
Ajax
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Book Brief
122
Play • Fiction
Troy • Mythical Greece
Adult
18+ years
Super Short Summary
Ajax by Sophocles is an ancient Athenian tragedy set during the ninth year of the Trojan War. The play follows the hero Ajax's descent into madness after he is denied Achilles's arms, which are awarded to Odysseus instead. Deluded by Athena, Ajax believes he has killed his fellow Greeks and, upon realizing his actions, becomes distraught. Despite efforts by Tecmessa and others to console him, Ajax ultimately commits suicide, leading to disputes over his burial among Greek leaders, which are resolved by Odysseus advocating for Ajax’s honor. This play contains themes that some people may find distressing, including violence, mental health issues, and suicide.
Melancholic
Dark
Mysterious
Challenging
Emotional
Reviews & Readership
6,281 ratings
Loved it
Mixed feelings
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Review Roundup
Sophocles' Ajax delivers a powerful exploration of honor, mental anguish, and the flawed human condition. Praised for its emotional depth and complex character portrayal, the tragedy remains a timeless examination of heroism and pride. However, its dense language and ancient cultural context can challenge modern readers. Overall, it is a dramatic and thought-provoking work.
Who Should Read Ajax?
A reader who enjoys Ajax by Sophocles is likely fascinated by classical Greek tragedies, complex character studies, and themes of honor and madness. Comparable works include Oedipus Rex by Sophocles and The Iliad by Homer. This reader appreciates timeless literature exploring human nature and moral dilemmas.
6,281 ratings
Loved it
Mixed feelings
Not a fan
Odysseus
Odysseus
Renowned for his cunning and adaptability, this hero's close relationship with the goddess Athena aids him both in the Trojan War and in advocating for Ajax. His piety and foresight highlight his awareness of life's unpredictability.
Tecmessa
Tecmessa
A noblewoman captured during a raid and awarded to Ajax as a war prize, she is the mother of Ajax's son, Eurysaces. Her role includes urging Ajax to consider their familial responsibilities, reflecting the challenges faced by those dependent on warrior protection.
Teucer
Teucer
The half-brother of Ajax, he is depicted as a dutiful family member who strives to honor his brother's memory and protect his nephew. His interactions emphasize his commitment to family and status.
Agamemnon
Agamemnon
The leader of the Greek forces at Troy, he is portrayed as a figure concerned with status and authority. His decisions and debates with other characters highlight aspects of power and inflexibility.
122
Play • Fiction
Troy • Mythical Greece
Adult
18+ years
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