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That evening at the College, Adela and Fielding discuss her unexpected behavior in the court. She remarks that her echo is gone and explains the visions (or, hallucinations) that she experienced in the courtroom. They suspect she has been ill since first coming to tea at the College, after which Godbole and Aziz had also fallen ill. They both suspect the guide who disappeared after the incident.
Hamidullah arrives. He speaks depreciatingly towards Adela for having caused such chaos in the city and urges Fielding to send her back to the other English. He is offended that they now suspect the guide: “Of course some Indian is the culprit” (271). As Adela has no place to return to beyond the civil lines, Fielding offers her the College as he plans to be away for several days celebrating with Hamidullah, Aziz, and their compatriots. Adela’s lack of emotion chafes Hamidullah’s sympathy for her “with the result that he could scarcely believe she was sincere, and indeed from his standpoint she was not” (272).
They see Ronny’s car approach. Fielding initially meets him outside and sends Adela to the verandah to talk to him. As they do so, Fielding tells Hamidullah that Ronny has just received word that Mrs. Moore has died at sea en route to England. Hamidullah is largely indifferent; neither man knew Mrs. Moore intimately, and they are both eager to leave for the celebratory dinner.
Adela returns and asks if she might live in the College after all. With the news of Mrs. Moore’s death, she feels “each of us ought to be alone and think” (276). Fielding requests that Ronny himself come inside so that the men can settle Adela’s arrangements face to face. Hamidullah interjects to remind Ronny that neither Fielding nor any Indian will be responsible for Adela’s protection while she lives at the College, to which Ronny agrees.
Fielding and Hamidullah leave, joining the rest of their party in the drive out to dinner. On the way, Amritrao proposes that Aziz sue Adela for twenty thousand rupees as compensation. Fielding is horrified but chooses to say nothing.
At Mr. Zulfiqar’s country home, Fielding, Aziz, and their compatriots rest after their celebratory dinner. They lay on the roof and consider the stars before drifting off to sleep. Aziz has plans to sue Adela and promises Fielding to share his newfound wealth by inviting Fielding on trips to Kashmir and Persia. “I have become anti-British” (279), Aziz claims. He plans to move to a Muslim state outside Anglo-India's purview.
Fielding suggests that Adela’s bravery in the courtroom (stating the truth despite pressure from the Turtons, McBrydes, and Ronny) should be enough to stop Aziz from suing her. He offers to bring Aziz a signed apology written by Adela herself in whatever words Aziz desires. Aziz dismisses this with a sexual joke at Adela’s expense.
After consideration, Aziz announces that he will consult Mrs. Moore on whether to sue Adela for damages. His respect for Mrs. Moore is deep: “I have seen her but three times, but I know she is an Oriental” (282) and he resents Fielding questioning why he should express such an emotional connection to Mrs. Moore over Adela. Fielding announces that Mrs. Moore is dead, but Hamidullah quickly steps in and assures Aziz that Fielding is only joking, not wanting to ruin Aziz’s victorious day.
Mrs. Moore’s death and its impact in Chandrapore is recounted by the narrator. She is buried at sea by Lady Mellanby, who feels that Moore’s ghost follows the ship but only so far as the Mediterranean, as that is where “the arrangements of Asis weaken and those of Europe begin to be felt, and during the transition Mrs. Moore was shaken off” (285).
In Chandrapore, residents talk of Ronny having “killed his mother for trying to save an Indian’s life” (285). Briefly, a cult for Mrs. Moore begins among the Indians, who construct shrines and leave offerings in the lady’s name. They die down shortly. To clear his conscious, Ronny choses to think Mrs. Moore to blame for insisting on being kind to the Indians and refuses to acknowledge a part in her death.
Ronny also concludes that he can no longer marry Adela as “it would mean the end of his career” (286). Though she still lived at the College, Ronny often visits her as he plans a way to break off their engagement and send her back to England. He believes that he has outgrown her and that “she had killed his love” (287) with her behavior in the court.
The Lieutenant-Governor, Sir Gilbert, responsible for Chandrapore’s Province visits the city following the chaos of the trial. Sir Gilbert prides himself on an enlightened approach to colonialism and claims to have no racial prejudice. He meets with Fielding and insists that Fielding rejoin the club, which Fielding acquiesces to with no intention of attending. Sir Gilbert leaves without further interest in Adela or the outcome of the trial.
Fielding finds that he is often drawn into Adela’s company and is touched by the humility and honesty of her character. They attempt to compose an apology letter to Aziz, but Fielding rejects her drafts : “Indians know whether they are liked or not—they cannot be fooled here” (289).
Fielding and Aziz often argue over suing Adela. To persuade him, Fielding begins introducing Mrs. Moore’s name during these discussions, to the effect that Aziz becomes convinced that Mrs. Moore wouldn’t want him to sue Adela. He decides to relinquish his request for twenty thousand rupees. With that done, Ronny announces to Fielding that he is being transferred to another Province and Adela will return to England, their engagement no longer intact.
Adela reveals to Fielding that it was Ronny who broke the engagement off; she is more disturbed that neither she nor Ronny is upset by this after all that’s happened since her arrival in Chandrapore. When Adela leaves for England ten days later, she and Fielding part as good friends. She resolves to find Mrs. Moore’s other children, Stella and Ralph, once she returns home.
As she boards the ship to leave Chandrapore, her former servant Antony tries to blackmail her by threatening to spread a rumor that she was Fielding’s mistress while she lived at the College. Adela has the ship’s crew remove Antony without paying.
In this chapter, the cultural differences between the English and Indian populations center around acceptable emotional expression. Without the trial connecting them, Aziz and Fielding’s friendship struggles against cultural differences when Fielding criticizes Aziz for exuberance of his emotions. Aziz replies: “Is emotion a sack of potatoes, so much the pound, to be measured out? Am I a machine? I shall be told I can use up my emotions by using them, next” (282). Like Aziz, Hamidullah struggles to connect with the English due to the perceived coldness and reservation of their emotions. Though Adela spoke honestly about Aziz, Hamidullah does not believe her testimonial was well-intentioned or sincere because she gave it without displaying emotion (272).
Fielding trusts Adela and respects her honesty, even temper, and bravery, of which he tries to convince Aziz to little effect. Fielding notes that Adela’s honesty saved him despite “all her friends around her, the entire British Raj pushing her forward” (281). Ultimately, the English population ostracizes Adela for protecting Aziz. Ronny decides that he cannot marry her as doing so would endanger his career. His motives with Adela are completely mercenary and self-interested before the trial; once she refuses to uphold the expectations of her race and class, Ronny can no longer associate with her if he plans to advance within the British colonial hierarchy. Adela is revealed to be a pawn in Ronny’s professional schemes, an intelligent wife that he could use to fulfill the patriarchal and heteronormative values expected of him as a British official.
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By E. M. Forster