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A Lesson Before Dying

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1993

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Book Brief

Ernest J. Gaines

A Lesson Before Dying

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1993
Book Details
Pages

256

Format

Novel • Fiction

Setting

Louisiana • 1940s

Publication Year

1993

Publisher

Vintage Books

Audience

Adult

Recommended Reading Age

18+ years

Lexile Level

750L

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Super Short Summary

A Lesson Before Dying, written by Ernest J. Gaines and published in 1993, follows the story of a young Black man named Jefferson, who is wrongly convicted of murder in 1947 Louisiana. As Jefferson awaits his execution, local schoolteacher Grant Wiggins is persuaded by his aunt and Jefferson’s godmother to help him die with dignity. Over numerous visits, Grant and Jefferson develop a profound connection, leading to significant personal growth and mutual understanding. The story addresses themes of racial injustice, dignity, and the human spirit.

Melancholic

Challenging

Inspirational

Contemplative

Emotional

Reviews & Readership

4.2

64,333 ratings

73%

Loved it

21%

Mixed feelings

6%

Not a fan

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Review Roundup

A Lesson Before Dying by Ernest J. Gaines is revered for its touching narrative and profound exploration of racial injustice and human dignity, set in 1940s Louisiana. Critics praise its strong character development and emotional depth, though some note its pacing can be slow. Overall, it's considered a powerful and thought-provoking read that leaves a lasting impact.

Who should read this

Who Should Read A Lesson Before Dying?

A reader who would enjoy A Lesson Before Dying by Ernest J. Gaines typically appreciates poignant historical fiction that explores racial injustice, personal growth, and community resilience. They likely enjoy works like Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird and Alice Walker’s The Color Purple for their profound social commentary and emotional depth.

4.2

64,333 ratings

73%

Loved it

21%

Mixed feelings

6%

Not a fan

Character List

Grant Wiggins

A schoolteacher in his hometown who navigates personal and societal challenges while tasked with visiting a young man on death row.

A young Black man sentenced to death who gradually transforms through his interactions with Grant and others.

Jefferson’s devoted godmother who is determined to ensure Jefferson faces his end with dignity, initiating his mentorship with Grant.

Grant’s aunt, a strong and insistent figure in his life, guiding him to fulfill his responsibilities to the community and family.

The local minister committed to saving Jefferson’s soul, often challenging Grant’s views on education and religion.

Grant’s love interest, a mother of two in the midst of a divorce, whose relationship with Grant is shaped by their complex personal circumstances.

The sheriff’s wife who embodies traditional Southern social norms and quietly influences decisions regarding Jefferson's visitation conditions.

An older errand-runner for Henri Pichot, whose seemingly subservient life in the quarter offers reflections on personal transformation.

The plantation owner familiar with Miss Emma, who facilitates initial meetings between Grant and the sheriff for Jefferson’s visits.

A servant in the Pichot household maintaining traditional roles, who interfaces with Grant during his visits.

The shopkeeper killed in a shootout involving Jefferson, remembered for his willingness to extend credit to Black customers.

Owners of the Rainbow Club where Grant spends time, who support the community and assist Grant materially.

A white deputy who distinguishes himself with respect and fairness toward Grant and Jefferson, suggesting potential for positive change.

The superintendent of schools who demonstrates the systemic discrimination present in educational institutions during his school visits.

A developmentally challenged community member who expresses kindness through a simple yet meaningful gift to Jefferson.

Book Details
Pages

256

Format

Novel • Fiction

Setting

Louisiana • 1940s

Publication Year

1993

Publisher

Vintage Books

Audience

Adult

Recommended Reading Age

18+ years

Lexile Level

750L

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